{"id":12425,"date":"2007-08-03T16:00:56","date_gmt":"2007-08-03T20:00:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.thecarpetbaggerreport.com\/archives\/12425.html"},"modified":"2007-08-03T16:00:56","modified_gmt":"2007-08-03T20:00:56","slug":"the-carry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stevebenen.com\/thecarpetbaggerreport\/the-carry\/","title":{"rendered":"&#8216;The Carry&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Paul Krugman&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/select.nytimes.com\/2007\/08\/03\/opinion\/03krugman.html\">column<\/a> today reminded me of a subject I haven&#8217;t written nearly enough about: tax rates on hedge-fund managers&#8217; income. (I know it sounds dull, but it&#8217;s really not.) It&#8217;s a major topic of discussion in Congress right now, which is kind of a shame because the answer should be obvious. As Krugman noted, &#8220;The hedge fund tax loophole is a crystal-clear example of unjustified privilege.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>It all comes down to a bizarre quirk that allows hedge-fund managers to pay lower taxes than the rest of us.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>For example, the salaries that pension fund employees receive for managing other peoples&#8217; money are taxed as ordinary income, at rates up to 35 percent. But if that money is invested with a hedge fund &#8212; and 40 percent of the money in hedge funds comes from public, corporate and union pension plans &#8212; the fees the hedge fund manager receives for his services are mainly taxed as capital gains, with a maximum rate of 15 percent.<\/p>\n<p>The arguments usually made on behalf of this unique privilege make no sense. We&#8217;re told that the tax rate on hedge fund managers has to be kept low to encourage risk-taking. But the managers aren&#8217;t risking their own money. The only risk they face is the uncertainty of their fees &#8212; and as any waitress who depends on tips or salesman who depends on commissions can tell you, most people with uncertain incomes don&#8217;t get any special tax breaks.<\/p>\n<p>We&#8217;re also told that management fees would rise, reducing returns to investors, if the privileged status of fund managers is eliminated &#8212; as if someone with a $100-million-a-year hedge fund job would walk away if his take-home pay fell from $85 million to $65 million.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Now, the debate is <i>not<\/i> about taxing capital gains like regular income, though some of the less honest among us might <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cato-at-liberty.org\/2007\/06\/15\/the-mikulski-principle\/\">make that claim<\/a>. The point here is that hedge-fund managers should see their income treated just like our income. The president, congressional Republicans, and a disconcerting number of Dems (Chuck Schumer, we&#8217;re looking at you) believe they deserve to keep a tax break that has no rational purpose.<\/p>\n<p>And what a break it is. As a result of this inexplicable policy, the government loses out on $6.3 billion of revenue each year (a sum which would, Krugman notes, pay for healthcare for 3 million children). What&#8217;s more, almost $2 billion a year in unjustified tax breaks goes to just 25 <i>individuals<\/i>.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s time to change this bizarre tax break. As it turns out, those who understand the system best are those who are <a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/wp-dyn\/content\/article\/2007\/07\/18\/AR2007071801967.html\">most active<\/a> in demanding change.<br \/>\n<!--more--><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Even the wealthy &#8212; at least those with social consciences &#8212; seem to share the new concern about restoring fairness to the tax system. The most prominent critic is mega-billionaire Warren Buffett, chief executive of Berkshire Hathaway and a director of The Washington Post Co. He famously admonished his fellow moguls a month ago that they were paying a lower tax rate than the people who cleaned their offices &#8212; and offered them $1 million if they could prove otherwise.<\/p>\n<p>Buffett is hardly alone in his discomfort with a system that has led to an ever-wider disparity in the distribution of income. That&#8217;s what gives this movement traction: Some of the people who know Wall Street best understand how unfair the tax system is. A good example is Robert Rubin, a former Treasury secretary and, more to the point, a former head of Goldman Sachs. He recently joined those arguing that carried interest amounts to a fee paid to money managers and should thus be taxed as ordinary income.<\/p>\n<p>A billionaire who runs one of the leading hedge funds wrote me in an e-mail last week: &#8220;Amusing what is going on in the tax charades of the money managers. How in the world anyone can uphold those [making] egregious amounts of money paying low or no taxes is really becoming laughable. . . . The private equity guys I know admit they do not have an argument that holds water.&#8221; This financier described watching a production of &#8220;Animal Farm&#8221; and realizing that &#8220;the vastness of the inequity that is escalating geometrically is just, well, Orwellian.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I don&#8217;t expect much from the White House in the way of decency, but this should be a gut-check for congressional Dems. All of the leading Democratic presidential candidates are on board with ending the hedge-fund tax break &#8212; called &#8220;carried interest,&#8221; or &#8220;the carry&#8221; &#8212; as are a handful of noteworthy GOP <a href=\"http:\/\/thehill.com\/leading-the-news\/conservatives-break-with-gop-leaders-on-a-tax-bill-2007-07-18.html\">elder statesman<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Rep. Sandy Levin (D-Mich.) is championing the bill to raise taxes on carried interest from the capital gains rate of 15% to ordinary income rates of as high as 35%. Its passage should be a no-brainer.<\/p>\n<p>Irwin M. Stelzer, the director of economic policy studies at the right-leaning Hudson Institute, said flatly: &#8220;I don&#8217;t think there&#8217;s an argument on the equality side for the current tax treatment.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Paul Krugman&#8217;s column today reminded me of a subject I haven&#8217;t written nearly enough about: tax rates on hedge-fund managers&#8217; income. (I know it sounds dull, but it&#8217;s really not.) It&#8217;s a major topic of discussion in Congress right now, which is kind of a shame because the answer should be obvious. As Krugman noted, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[617],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12425","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-general"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stevebenen.com\/thecarpetbaggerreport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12425","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stevebenen.com\/thecarpetbaggerreport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stevebenen.com\/thecarpetbaggerreport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stevebenen.com\/thecarpetbaggerreport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stevebenen.com\/thecarpetbaggerreport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12425"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stevebenen.com\/thecarpetbaggerreport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12425\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stevebenen.com\/thecarpetbaggerreport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12425"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stevebenen.com\/thecarpetbaggerreport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12425"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stevebenen.com\/thecarpetbaggerreport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12425"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}