For six years, we’ve been warned that the Bush administration needs sweeping new authority, free of checks and balances, in order to keep us safe. Officials, without warrants, should be able tap Americans’ phones and read their emails. The Patriot Act was absolutely necessary. Torture policies should be written and practiced in secret. Habeas corpus need no longer be a guiding principle. We’re all used to words and phrases like “rendition,” “enemy combatants,” and “indefinite detention.”
All of this is completely justifiable, we’ve heard, because there are dangers lurking in every corner and terrorists in our midst. But it appears there may be a disconnect between what we’ve been told and what is true.
Six years of investigations and prosecutions have turned up little evidence of Islamic jihadists at work in the United States, according to a study released Monday.
The study, conducted by New York University’s Center on Law and Security, tracked 510 cases billed as terrorism-related when arrests were made.
But it found only 158 of those people arrested since al Qaeda’s September 11, 2001, attacks were prosecuted for terrorism.
And how many people were convicted of planning attacks within the United States? Four, including Zacarias Moussaoui and “shoe bomber” Richard Reid.
To be sure, even one homicidal maniac has the potential to commit unspeakable acts, but with all of these suspected terrorists facing criminal charges, the overwhelming majority of cases go to court without a link to terrorism.
This is not to say there aren’t dangerous people who want to commit acts of terrorism; there clearly are. And this is also not to say that we shouldn’t take counter-terrorism seriously; we certainly should. But the data does make one wonder if perhaps the unprecedented power grab from the Bush gang was, shall we say, excessive given the circumstances.
I’m reminded of an instance from two years ago, when former Homeland Security chief Tom Ridge acknowledged that the Bush administration periodically put the country on high alert for terrorist attacks based on flimsy evidence. “There were times when some people were really aggressive about raising it, and we said, ‘For that?'” Ridge told reporters.
It’s almost as if the goal was to keep people scared, whether the facts warranted it or not.
Is it possible — I’m just throwing this out there — that perhaps the administration’s drive to acquire new power had less to do with domestic threats, and more to do with their ideological ambitions? Perhaps that explains why the administration leaned on telecommunications companies to cooperate with an NSA surveillance program long before 9/11?