The God machine turns its attention this week exclusively to Mike Huckabee — and some of his more notable and less well-known friends.
Anyone watching the presidential campaign probably knows about Huckabee’s background as a Baptist preacher. Political observers have also no doubt picked up on Huckabee’s vaguely-theocratic campaign platform, which includes, among other things, his stated intention to bring the United States Constitution in line with “God’s standards.”
When asked to clarify, Huckabee said we have nothing to worry about — he doesn’t want to make the Constitution fit “God’s standards” in general, he just wants to make the Constitution fit “God’s standards” when it comes to gays and reproductive rights.
All of this seems rather alarming, of course, to those of us who care about church-state separation and our secular system of government. It gets even scarier when we consider Huckabee’s ties to Christian Reconstructionists.
To be sure, Reconstructionists are not exactly a household name, and they’re clearly on the fringe of modern American thought. As my friend Morbo explained this morning, Reconstructionists basically hold that our constitutional system is flawed and needs to be replaced with a Christian theocracy. They’re significantly to the right of the Robertson/Dobson wing of the religious right, in that Reconstructionists believe U.S. laws should be based on the legal codes of the Old Testament. Literally. (Some in the “movement” also believe in Biblical penalties — including stoning — for various sins.)
The good news is, Reconstructionists are very small in number. The bad news is, Mike Huckabee has been hanging out with quite a few of them.
Huckabee was recently asked about these ties, and gave an answer that was less than reassuring.
“I’m not really one that that’s identified with a reconstructionist movement and basically believe we should spend more time simply trying to be more responsible citizens in our own right, not to rebuild a certain type of kingdom, but simply to make sure government is effective and fair and efficient for everybody.”
That’s hardly a denunciation.
And the likely reason Huckabee was cautious in describing his associations with Reconstructionists is because of his ties to the movement. Yesterday in Salon, Alex Koppelman and Vincent Rossmeier offer a detailed report.
Ideas like the ones some of Huckabee’s supporters hold stem from two radical doctrines, reconstructionism and dominionism. As Conason writes, these ideas come down to “the notion that America, indeed every nation on earth, is meant to be governed by biblical law.” Additionally, they stem from a belief that the United States was founded as a Christian nation, then betrayed by secular humanist liberals who created a myth of separation of church and state in the 20th century, leading the country to immorality and godlessness, and that the United States must be taken back by Christians. Some of the proponents of this idea are unashamed about using the word “theocracy” to describe their goal. The most radical among them — including two of the movement’s leading lights and progenitors, R.J. Rushdoony and his son-in-law Gary North — advocate a return to the practice of stoning as a method of execution, and expanding this death sentence to the crimes of homosexuality, blasphemy and cursing one’s parents.
One of the early organizations to promote reconstructionist ideas was the Coalition on Revival. Rushdoony and North were members of its steering committee. In 1986, two years after its founding, the group produced “A Manifesto for the Christian Church,” which says, among other things, “[The] Bible is the only absolute, objective, final test for all truth claims … The Bible is not only God’s statements to us regarding religion, salvation, eternity, and righteousness, but also the final measurement and depository of certain fundamental facts of reality and basic principles that God wants all mankind to know in the spheres of law, government, economics, business, education, arts and communication, medicine, psychology, and science.” The group also released 17 tracts laying out its prescription for what the “Christian Worldview” should be on topics from government to law, medicine, family and economics. The introduction to these states, “We believe America can be turned around and once again function as a Christian nation as it did in its earlier years. We believe that wherever the pastors of any city in the world join together in unity to make Christ Lord of every sphere of life, and, with Spirit-led strategy, mobilize their people into a unified spiritual army; that city can and will become ‘a city set upon a hill.'”
Huckabee’s ties to these guys are not random and incidental. I’m not saying Huckabee is a Reconstructionist, but it’s hard to dismiss the significance of his connections to these scary religious figures.
It’s not unusual to see and hear reasonable people say nice things about Huckabee, citing his warm personality, his sense of humor, and his willingness to appear regularly on The Colbert Report. I just hope these same people look beyond the surface.