In defense of Reid and Pelosi

I just finished reading Joshua Green’s piece in the Atlantic Monthly on the Dems to two top leaders in Congress, Senate Minority Leader Harry Reid and House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi. I like Green, but I’m not sure if the article made any sense.

The crux of the piece is that Dems are in a tough spot right now, but Reid and Pelosi are ill-equipped to bring the party back to its majority status.

If Pelosi and Reid are to win back Congress, they will need not only the discipline to counter Republican attacks but also the strategic ability to develop a true opposition movement — an ability nowhere evident in their biographies. And they will need to galvanize the public, not just their fellow officeholders. Here some alarm seems warranted. Put simply, Pelosi and Reid are lousy salespeople. Although Reid prides himself on rural authenticity, he comes across on television as a long-lost Smothers Brother. And for all her grandmotherly warmth, Pelosi’s peppy bursts of enthusiasm and penchant for speaking in singsong phrases — “We’ve gotta win, not whine!” — make her come across like a cheerfully energetic PTA mom rather than a party leader capable of swaying national opinion.

History suggests that the most effective opposition leaders — Tom DeLay, Newt Gingrich, Lyndon Johnson — tend to be bullies who relish pool-cue-to-the-knee politics and boast tough-guy nicknames like DeLay’s “The Hammer.” Harry Reid’s nickname is “Pinky.”

Indeed, Green holds Reid and Pelosi largely, if not directly, responsible for Dem defeats at the ballot box of late, and adds, “Since the two assumed the leadership things have not gotten better for their party.”

Part of me wonders if Green and I are looking at the same people.

In the seven months since the election, the Dems’ standing has improved greatly, in part because of the leadership offered by Reid and Pelosi. The party is united, fundraising is strong, and the polls are showing increasing receptiveness to the Dems’ message about the flaws in the Republican agenda.

In the House, Pelosi has helped lead a sometimes-bickering caucus to victories over the GOP over “ethics reform,” while quietly stoking the fires of scandal surrounding her counterpart (Tom DeLay). In the Senate, Reid has run circles around his GOP counterpart (Bill Frist) on everything from Social Security to judicial nominations, while keeping disparate factions together on nearly all of the big issues. Moreover, both have made institutional changes behind the scenes — staffing moves, establishing “war rooms,” creating party initiatives to reach out to traditional GOP constituencies — that will help the party for years to come. How, exactly, have things “not gotten better”?

Leading congressional Dems is often tantamount to herding cats, and yet Reid and Pelosi have the Dems in an even stronger position than anyone could have imagined after the last election. Does Republican arrogance and overreach have something to do with this? Absolutely, but it’s hard to see where Green’s argument — that the party is worse off now, and the Dem leaders are to blame — reflects the current political landscape.

Green also argues that Reid and Pelosi are poor choices for party leadership because they’re not fiery orators who can lead their party back into the majority through a force of will. Are these two modern-day Ciceros? No. But are aggressive congressional leaders who are great salespeople necessary for success?

To answer this, consider two names — Bob Michel (R-Ill.) and Bob Dole (R-Kan.). In 1993 and 1994, Dems controlled the White House, the Senate, the House, and a majority of governor’s offices. The top two Republicans in the nation were Senate Minority Leader Dole and House Minority Leader Michel. To follow Green’s logic, these two were awful choices — they were bland and uninspiring, part of the “old guard,” and they could hardly be characterized as “revolutionaries.” If memory serves, their two years of opposition against a president of a different party worked out pretty well for them in the ’94 midterms.

Green apparently sees the job of minority leader as more of a political cheerleader/attack dog that can sell the country on the party and its agenda. I think it’s more complicated than that. Reid and Pelosi have assembled great teams and are keeping the Dems together in a way that was hard to predict the first week in November. Green seems ready give them the hook; I’m more inclined to give them applause.

Pelosi has some backbone and some good ideas, but has no idea of how to sell them. See here for Kevin Drum’s comparison of the labor party’s pledge card and House Democrats’ comically inept “New Partnership for America’s Future”, which was released a few weeks before the 2004 election. However, I think Reid is really sharp and Pelosi is IMHO benefiting from his leadership.

  • HippoRider, I fully agree with your assessment of Drums blogpost. The Democratic effort was feeble, and that’s being nice about it. Some slow learners there.

    The Labor Party statement shows the style necessary to get a message out to the public. It should not use “Senatespeak”. Nor should it sound like a dissertation for a masters in political theory.

    It has to be something people will remember, like Oliver Willis’s Brand Democrat efforts.

    Green, on the other hand, has completely missed the boat for the reasons cited. Reid has greatly exceeded my very modest expectations of him and Pelosi does seem to have learned from him.

    I agree that applause is called for. The minority leaders are not “…political cheerleader/attack dog that can sell the country on the party and its agenda” in the Gingrich DeLay mold.

  • Am I the only one that thinks this discussion is a bit premature? Won’t the true test come in November 2006? Either we win back some seats or we don’t. That should be a critical element in how we gauge their effectiveness.

  • A good leader knows how to utilize the talents of his followers. If Reid needs to have a pit bull I think that Barbara Boxer fills the bill, and if he needs a fiery orator Barack Obama call handle it.
    I think that people have grown tired of “pool-cue-to-the-knee politics”, civility would be a welcome addition to our political landscape right now.
    Give em’ hell Harry!

  • I agree with Mark on Reid’s strength as a leader. He’s doing a great job of rallying the troops, so to speak, with the help of Boxer, Durbin, and others. And the Dems on the Senate side are mostly unified (except when it came to the bankruptcy bill). Unfortunately, Pelosi and Hoyer aren’t doing such a great job on the House side. I mean, they couldn’t even get all their folks to show up to vote against the budget last week; if they had it may not have passed since a bunch of Republicans voted against it. That’s a lapse in leadership. How are you supposed to send a message to the people if you can’t even get the message to your own caucus?

  • Edo,

    Correct, Success in 11/06 will be cause for a cutie to pop out of the party cake. But first we’ve got to bake the cake.

  • I agree with you, Carpetbagger. Though I don’t know how far Reid and Pelosi’s strengths will carry the party (I’m a little worried about Pelosi) it’s Green I have a problem with. If you’ve read him over time, you may agree that he has the style and substance of a Washington cocktail party wannabe.

    Is Reid smart (and gutsy) as hell, or am I misreading him? Mark is right about Boxer.

  • Oops, I posted on the subsequent message by accident. Reid is very good, Pelosi improving. It should be said that her job is harder–there is a much bigger dem caucus in the house and the representatives are more likely to be attuned to the whims of their much smaller constituencies. But regarding the parallels to 1993, you needn’t follow the firebrand model. Reid impresses me as someone who could lead in the majority as well as the minority, and that is not the case for a bomb thrower like Gingrich. Kudos to Reid, encouragement to Pelosi, have at it crew. I would also point out that as far as I can tell the Contract with America in 94 was primarily a logo for the Gingrich revolution in that a small percentage of voters really paid attention to what was in there.

  • Green also wrote a piece slamming Air America on much the same grounds. Remember — if you’re a Democrat and you’re calm, that means you’re condescending and have no common touch. If you’re a Democrat and you show some passion, that means you’re a raving Socialist Deaniac or something. Message: Give up, Democrats.

    I’m very leery of any “advice” this Joshua Green has for Democrats.

  • Although I agree things are more “complicated” than the apparently superficial scan/message you take from Green’s article — your conclusion (“In the seven months since the election, the Dems’ standing has improved greatly, in part because of the leadership offered by Reid and Pelosi.“) — is based on false reasoning and is exactly the kind of thinking that will cause Dems to continue to flail and ‘not get it.’

    The Dems haven’t improved BECAUSE of the so-called leadership of Pelosi & Reid, dem standing has improved as a reverse correlation to the Repubs — it’s DESPITE the continued bombasity, clumsiness, arrogance and misreadings of the citizenry by Pelosi and Reid (and Dean) and is due mainly to the recent uber-arrogance and missteps by Bush, Rove, Delay & the Repubs. The two are not related.

    I think Green is right on the money: Pelosi and Reid EMBODY the travails of the Democratic Party in Congress as it continues the difficult transition to effective minority status after decades in power. When one has been in power for a long time, the object is simply to stay put, and trusting in patience and historical inevitability makes sense. Pelosi and Reid were trained as curators. Their party needs revolutionaries.”

    The Dems continue to display a political version of Asperger’s Syndrome: they can’t read the social, emotional, psychological, body language cues of the body politic.

  • disgustedDEM,

    Have you checked the polls lately? They are all in favor of positions staked out by Reid and Pelosi, and against Bush’s “mandate”. These results ARE interrelated, yes. But to think that our Congressional leaders have had nothing to do with it is bizarre and ignores the facts. Reid, especially, has been dogged and effective in setting the debate on Social Security reform, and on judicial selection.

    Admittedly, the Repukes are screwing up royally on many things, but it is too easy and simplistic to credit that as the cause of the poll results. But, as I’m sure you will admit, the public has bought the Repukes’ shit for 4 years, so why are they finally paying attention now? I submit that it is not just a mere coincidence that Reid has been the Minority Leader since January, and a unified caucus AND message have emerged with the resultant positive public support. And, as pointed out above, the real “results” will start to be defined in November 2006.

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