They weren’t ‘bowing to the wishes of moderates’ before

The WaPo had an interesting item today about voters replacing some of the few remaining Republican moderates in Congress with Democrats.

Tuesday’s electoral upheaval wiped out many of the few remaining Republican moderates in Congress, further cementing the geographic partitioning of the House and potentially widening the ideological divisions that have contributed to partisanship and gridlock on Capitol Hill. […]

The most prominent House Republicans who lost their seats were among the chamber’s best-known moderates, including Rep. Jim Leach (Iowa), a veteran legislator who was not seen as endangered by either party; Rep. Nancy L. Johnson (Conn.), who won her first election to the House during what was otherwise a Republican shellacking in 1982; and Rep. Charles Bass (N.H.), who suffered in a historic wipeout of his party at all levels in the Granite State on Tuesday. […]

The elimination of GOP moderates could push House Republicans farther to the right…. With fewer moderates, Republicans are less likely to feel pressure to bow to the wishes of moderates, especially on fiscal issues.

This seems like a fairly reasonable observation — right up until you remember that Republicans haven’t felt any pressure to bow to the wishes of moderates on any issues in recent years, so it’s a little tough to see how, exactly, the GOP caucus is going to change.

It’s not that I found relative centrists like Leach and Linc Chafee offensive; it’s that I found them utterly irrelevant.

On what major issue or legislation have Republican moderates made their presence known over the last six years? One could possibly make the case that the Gang of 14 compromise might qualify, but it was a relatively weak deal, and stands out as a rare instance.

Someone might also suggest that Arlen Specter (R-Pa.), who’s been slightly less right-wing than most of his colleagues, was able to speak out on occasion on behalf of a more moderate GOP path, but I’m hard pressed to think of a single instance in which his “moderation” actually led to a substantive change in policy.

Matt Yglesias described Jim Leach (R-Iowa), who lost in a surprise upset on Tuesday, as someone “possessed of genuinely decent instincts and some fundamentally sound ideas about how the United States should conduct itself in the world.” I agree, but I also agree with Yglesias’ description of Leach’s inconsequential role in recent years.

[I[n practice [Leach] was useless. His presence in the congress did the world no good whatsoever. He’d be more valuable as a professional talking head or stashed away in some think tank somewhere. Whether his total inability to affect the direction of the country was due to a lack of personal courage and savvy, or simply a consequence of the structure of contemporary American conservative politics I couldn’t really say. But useless is what he’d become, and a Democratic vote in the House will be useful. Chuck Hagel, who’s very much the Jim Leach of the Senate, ought to take a good, hard look at this — he, like Leach, has for years now been saying many good things and doing essentially no good at all.

The few remaining GOP moderates were simply locked out of the process by the party’s far-right mainstream. The centrists would ask for changes to the party platform, and they’d be ignored. They’d ask for changes to the party’s agenda, and they’d be ignored. They’d ask for role in the party’s leadership, and they’d be ignored. They’d ask for policy changes, and they’d be ignored. Moderates, in other words, had no moderating influence to speak of. They would vote for the party’s leadership, occasionally vote with Dems on key bills that wound up passing anyway, and then disappear.

My friend Tom Schaller, a poli scie professor at the University of Maryland Baltimore County, found that 10 of the 28 most liberal members of the Republican conference were defeated this week.

My question is, who’s going to notice?

It’s time we begin referring to the GOP as the Confederacy Party. That region of the country will soon be their only stronghold, based on race-hatred and and not a very strong stronghold at that (remember, we have 50-state strategy now). As for what used to be called Rockefeller Republicans, even Goldwater Republicans, RIP GOP. And good riddance.

  • As an Iowan (but not in Leach’s district) it was a complete surprise. I would describe Leach as someone who had all the right tools and ideas: he never accepted PAC money and was the only Iowa rep (Dems included) to vote against the Iraq war. But as pointed out in this post – super…but what are you actually going to do to make changes? I found it interesting the RNC gave him $0 money….I wonder how much that was based on the RNC thinking it was a done deal he would be re-elected and how much as a punishment. Rumor mill had Leach changing his R to a D….should have done that 2 years ago.

  • This is a great point, CB. Any Republican moderate who seriously doesn’t consider switching parties right now is a fool. After the Republican sweeps, some Dems switched parties to stay in the majority. Will we see any GOPers come over to the light? Linc Chafee may, belatedly, but how about the Senators from Maine? How can any moderate House Republicans bear their new found irrelevancy and exclusion? They won’t even have any shoulder to cry on and won’t be invited to the fun insurgency meetings.

  • With fewer moderates, Republicans are less likely to feel pressure to bow to the wishes of moderates, especially on fiscal issues.

    Am I to believe that all of the “moderate” Republican’ts forced the conservative members to dole out pork for bridges to nowhere and no bid contracts??? Right. Until you remember that Stevens (R, Alaska) is no moderate and he was the one fighting for his bridge.

    “Fiscal conservatives in the Republican party”…That’s a nice fairy tale. But that’s all it is. Republican’ts: Can’t control spending.

  • Had I been had the certain knowledge that Dems would take the House with votes to spare, I might have openly and vocally supported Leach. While the R after his name made voting him out the right thing to do in the current environment, as Beth suggests it really is the loss of one of the most truly decent people on the hill. Leach’s “irrelevance” was largely because he refused to grandstand, refused to pander, refused to get in bed with PACs and lobbyists. His voting record on many key issues — including the war, the torture bill, the removal of federal court jurisdiction on pledge cases — was a good (or better) than Boswell (D- IA03).

    So let me defend Leach and disagree with CB and Matt. Leach was ineffective on the high-profile issues because the rightward shift of the Rethugs marginalized him (I tend to think even had they known he was in trouble, wingers like Reynolds would not have invested to save him). But where Leach absolutely made a difference — and oh that more legislators would — is in the boring, under-the-radar, day-to-day legislating. He was intelligent, believed (as we argue here) in reality, facts and evidence. He was an absolute expert in many esoteric and detail-laden areas of, for example, banking and financial institutions.

    It is lamentable that it had to come to this, to our encouraging the defeat of one of the few in Congress who take their job seriously, who actually have integrity, who apply intellect and reason rather than passion and purchased favoritism to the tasks at hand. Taking back government from all who would vote with the Rethugs on the Organizing Resolution was absolutely critical and the first priority. That does not mean it was entirely painless. Losing Leach comes pretty close to throwing the baby out with the bathwater. I only wish he (and Chafee) would have just switched parties to protest the rightward drift prior to this election cycle.

  • It is unfoprtunate that more centrist Republicans were the ones to go but hey, How many of these guys were ni the leadership? How many of these people chaired committees? There was no voice for moderate Republicans, and maybe there still isn’t.

    IMO, if the GOP keeps steering right, keeps driving wedges, keeps demanding a Christian nation that blows up countries preemptively, the ywill keep loosing members and seats. As the GOP talking heads pointed out, many of the Dems who replaced Republicans were once themselves Republicans. This is the Democrats taking back the center and the rejection of wingnuttery, asshattery, and PNAC-ery!

  • It’ll be a wonderful irony if after using the South as a bludgeon for so long if the Republicans find themselves left ONLY with the South.

    Good apples don’t make bad apples unrot. But we all know the effect of a few bad apples…

  • As the Republican’ts drift into a anti-constitutional authoritarian party we may morn the loss of “moderates”, but as CB points out, they have hardly been a moderating influence on their disdainful caucus companions.

    Let them work at taking back their party in all 50 states, rather than just the North East, and we can once again extend them some respect.

  • These results really support the thesis in “Whistling Past Dixie” that the Democrats can be a long-term majority party by ignoring most of the South (except for the few heavily black, highly-gerrymandered districts, parts of Florida and the purplish Virginia) and focusing most of their efforts on the inland West. With Democratic governors galore in many inland West states, the Dems are poised to solidify Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, Montana and, slowly but surely, Nevada and possibly even Wyoming and Idaho (as an Idaho native I know how outlandish that sounds, but consider the fact that a Democrat nearly took a House seat this time ’round, and the new governor, Butch Otter, although conservative in many ways, also has a lot of the libertarian instincts – including voting against the Patriot Act while he was in the House – that are conflicting more and more with the authoritarian/religious wing of the national Republican Party. Two things I would recommend immediately – (1) have the 2008 Democratic convention in Phoenix or Denver or even Las Vegas and (2) seriously consider Schweitzer or Napalitano (sic) or Richardson for one-half of the presidential ticket.

  • Since Dems did a masterful job of taking back the center this election with its own slate of moderates, you’d think the GOP’s leaders would learn a thing or two. Only time will tell if the GOP can unshackle itself from the religious right’s nut factory.

    My sense is they take a few more steps back mutually blaming one another for their ills until they start stepping forward again, perhaps in the ’08 Presidential run led by McCain or Rudy.

  • By the way, although my dream candidate in 2008 would be my own Senator Russ Feingold, I’m becoming convinced that the Democrats should first consolidate the gains they’ve made in the inland West by staying moderate lfet to centrist on the 2008 ticket. I really think a Bayh/Richardson or Bayh/Napolitano ticket would be unstoppable in ’08. Evan Bayh has a built-in reputation for being a moderate, but if you look at his voiting record, there is lot there that should please liberals, especially is voting record on judges.

  • they have been largely irrelevant with a Republican majority, but with a Democratic majority they may provide useful votes now that there may be some sensible legislation brought forward for consideration and a vote.

  • I think many of you are missing the point on the Leachs and Chafees. As long as the Republicans were in the majority, they were ‘useless and unheard.’ But we are in the majoirty now, and having them around would have given us the chance to state that our legislation had a bi-partisan base since the moderates would have supported it.

    Without them, many more votes will be pure party-line votes, and then the Republican liars (pardon the redundancy) will blame US for being ‘excessivly partisan.’

  • In a time when the Republicans are talking about being bi-partisan, those who are most able to talk to the other side have been purged. The voters want government to cooperate, but the Republicans who know how to do this are gone.

  • It’s not that I found relative centrists like Leach and Linc Chafee offensive; it’s that I found them utterly irrelevant.

    Yeah, exactly. It’s often that I make a comment about Republicans that could sound uncharitable. But it’s not that I don’t think there aren’t some not-as-bad Republicans out there– rather, for purposes of most of the things we talk about on this blog, those people are just irrelevant (excepting maybe public opinion).

  • Republicans haven’t felt any pressure to bow to the wishes of moderates on any issues in recent years, so it’s a little tough to see how, exactly, the GOP caucus is going to change.

    Because they bowed to no moderating influences, the GOP caucus is now out of power. That’s a big change. They’ll probably have to start holding the door for their Democrat-IC colleagues, and stop knocking cigar ashes on their shoes.

    The point is well taken that Democrats could have reached out to those moderate Republicans and broadcast bipartisan initiatives. That would have been nice. But the voters who once supported those moderates were finally no more fooled about their irrelevance than we were. For now, anyway, those voters are supporting Democrats.

    We’ve won back the sane centrists, and I’ll take that and giving the now-more-extreme GOP caucus the back of our hand over whatever PR advantages the word “bipartisan” might still have offered.

  • It would be great if this election’s results would cause a final schism in the GOP that would result in Republican moderates fleeing either to the Democratic or Libertarian Parties. The final definition of the GOP as a place for theocrats, racists, and authoritarians, assorted right-wing lunatics and nutcases, twerps like Rove, Norquist or Coulter should be encouraged. “Conservatives” kept these kinds of people out of sight or marginalized for decades, sometimes apparently embarrased by their antics. After this election’s surprising outcome, Democratic strategists should continue to point out the lack of cooperation they’re getting from these maniacs, emphasizing that the gridlock and lack of compromise has always been due to these people. Let their apoplexy and hysteria continue to isolate and define them.

  • I used to live in Iowa and Jim Leach was my favorite Congressman. I think he was one of the few Republican Congressman who didn’t become far more conservative over time.

    I can’t remember who said that he was a Goldwater Republican which puts him close to the center of the Democratic Party.

  • I’m suprised that no one here has mentioned Jim Jeffords (sorry if I missed it).
    Here’s a moderate who was so marginalized that he had to hurt the Repub party to live with his people. Make no mistake, these moderates are reflecting their constituancies, and the MSM is ignoring the story that the Repub moderate are out because of the direction their party.
    This election was also a repudiation of that direction. I hate that the current crop of Repub leaders have taken the party so far out of the mainstream, AND that the MSM won’t report that story.
    But lo-oo-ove the results of the election.

  • I’ll be the first to welcome former GOP into the Democratic party, as a voter. I think we can find people who have been a Democrat for more than a nanosecond to run.

    JRS Jr, McCain is hardly a moderate. And wasn’t a there a poll recently that had Clinton stomping both McCain and Guiliani? Can’t fall back on lack of name recognition for that one.

  • Matt Yglesias, as is often the case, was WAY out front with this insightful angle on the loss of GOP moderates, it should be noted.

  • If the Democratic Party becomes(remains?) a centrist party then thugs have no where to go but hard right. That leaves the country with a moderate party and a extreme right party. The democrats may succeed in such a situation but will the lower economic half of the country? Many people in the country have to be workaholics just to sustain the illusion of participating in the American dream. Pardon me if I dont think thats right in the richest country on earth.

    If the Democratic Party if it wants adhere to its name if not to its glorious heritage of the mid-20th century should work hard for reform of campaign funding, campaign advertising, media fairness and honesty, the electoral college, lobbying, vote counting procedures,….

    The country needs at least significant left, center, and right parties. It’s not a coincidence that the US lags behind the rest of the first world on many significant parameters of quality of life. A 2 party system is a manichaean paradigm. Its ironic that the Democratic Party correctly mocks the Republican Party for its black-white perceptions and yet accepts this binary system.

    Only by implementing such reforms can we break out of this box. The last few years should be indicative of the vulnerability of that system. Clinton’s move to the right may very well have precipitated the rise of the (hopefully) aberrational Bush.

  • Sometimes in life you have to take a stand, and moderates are by their very nature not going to do that.

  • The Republican party is doing agan what it’s spent the past decade doing, which is totally misunderstanding reality. Rather than seeing that their failed ideology led to an historic repudiation at the polls, they’re taking refuge in even more zealous faith in that ideology. The loss of their moderate wing will leave them, eventually, as an irrelevant regional party with no capacity to take a turn at governing on the national level.

    This is not a stable political setup. People this committed will not agree to be forever sidelined. In the next decade or two, it will dawn on them that they will never be able to impose their will on the rest of the country. At that point we’ll see if they’re willing to to take the next step – a new southern succession.

  • Weren’t the Repugs vowing to boot out RHINOs in the last party presidential convention? I don’t have any illusions that the right wing authoritarian Christians are going to go down without a fight nor any time soon. Brownback is running for President in ’08. Isn’t he their darling?

  • I’d hardly call Chafee “irrelevant” – maybe he was as far as the Republican party goes, and probably that’s what CB means, but he was an ally to the Dems (and the country and the constitution) on many issues, and continues to be with his promise to sink Bolton’s nomination.

    Perhaps these moderate R’s stay in the party to try to get it back to what it was. I don’t know if they’ll be successful. It all depends on the wingnuts and if they stay in the party or leave out of disgust, now that they’ve finally figured out that they’ve been snookered by their pols.

    I will miss Chafee in the Senate. He’s soft spoken, but when he carries the big stick (see Bolton), he’s pretty effective. Too bad we can’t exchange him for one of the wingnut senators (Brownback, Inhofe, Sessions, hmmm, I’m detecting a ::southern:: pattern here).

  • Second try… the oopsies are an annoyance and I’m glad my son taught me how to copy/paste and that TAIO/TAWO suggested that self-defensive method…

    agree, *entirely* (well, almost… The Southern jab I could have done without ) with Hannah, @27 In cases like Chaffee, I’d have liked to have my cake and eat it too; I wanted both the Dem and Chafee to win.

    I think it’s high time (if not long past) that we have *principled* representatives, whether or not they’re politically “relevant”. Until we do, we will have electorate which says “pox on both your houses” and doesn’t go to the polls until it’s *terminally* pissed off. It happened this cycle, but you can’t count on it; you have to *engage* people (ordinary ones, not just the talking heads in the DC Beltway) in the process and having representatives with a backbone is a good way to do it.

    Chafee voted against the Iraq invasion. He voted against Bolton (and will again). He’s been found satisfactory by two-thirds of his electorate, which prooves he *listens* to those who vote for him and then sticks by them. He’s no Specter or Mc Cain or even Warner- of-lost-respect, who puff up with their “independent” position, then fold and fall in step with the party (R) line. He was better, even, than the “independent” Lieberman, from the progressive POV. So it’s really a pity that he’s gone.

    Chaffee lost because he was a Rep in a wrong climate. Why hadn’t he switched parties? Perhaps he’s too principled, and would rather try and correct the party’s course from within?

    I think a somewhat similiar story developed in NJ this election cycle. Several of my friends voted for Menendez, simply to make sure of getting in as many Dem Senators as possible, not because they thought that he was a better *representative*. In fact, one of my friends said, quite frankly: “well, I didn’t give Kean a chance to besmirch himself at the trough. But I hope that, when Menendez is arrested for corruption, Corzine will find a better replacement *this time around*”

    I guess, for the moment, we had to act like that, because we need to get the cart moving *first*, and think about the unbalanced wheels second. But I sure as hell would like — one day — to sweep *all* vermin out, no matter which party they’re coming from. And I’d have liked to have been able to keep *all decent ones* — again, no matter their party’s color.

    PS,OT — Thanks, CB, for reinstating the “recent entries” column; that’s what I use for chosing what to read when and I’ve missed it. Didn’t want to say anything, given that you’ve had enough tsuris with the site recently.

  • Comments are closed.