A handful of books about atheism will not destroy religion

Guest Post by Morbo

Much to my surprise, books critical of religion having been selling well lately. Sam Harris’ two books, “The End of Faith” and “Letter to a Christian Nation,” have hit the best-sellers list along with Richard Dawkins’ “The God Delusion.”

The publishing industry, eager to ride this boomlet, is giving book contracts to more skeptics. Christopher Hitchens has just released “God Is Not Great.”

I’ve read Harris’ books as well as Dawkins’ tome but did not pick up Hitchens’. I doubt I will because I really don’t care for Hitchens. (I used to toy with writing a Carpetbagger post titled “The Top Ten Brits I’d Like to Deport.” Hitchens was right after Tony Blankley.)

Anyway, some people just can’t deal with these atheistic tomes. The Washington Post asked Stephen Prothero, a religion professor at Boston University, to review “God Is Not Great.” Prothero slammed it. This is not surprising, as Prothero believes teenagers should be forced to take courses on the Bible in public schools.

Maybe Hitchens deserved to be slammed. Maybe the book stinks. But I did find one of Prothero’s criticisms especially telling: He blasts Hitchens for focusing so much on the dangerous and bizarre beliefs of fundamentalists. Prothero writes:

[T]he only people who believe that religion is about believing blindly in a God who blesses and curses on demand and sees science and reason as spawns of Satan are unlettered fundamentalists and their atheistic doppelgangers.

If Prothero is saying fundamentalism is some sort of fringe belief embraced by people who are few in number, politically impotent and ineffective in impacting public life, he really needs to get out of the house more often.

The very same issue of the The Post that carried Prothero’s review contained two interesting stories he should read. One was about the creationism flare-up at the Republican presidential contenders’ debate. It noted a 2004 poll that asked Americans if the creation story in Genesis should be taken literally word for word or read metaphorically. Sixty-one percent said literally.

The second story was about Seung-Hui Cho, the Virginia Tech killer. It detailed how, when Cho began to lose his grip on reality, his mother dragged him to a fundamentalist church and requested an exorcism.

One could argue that all religions make fantastic claims. The core of many faiths is that a Supreme Being created the universe and that this being has the power to intervene in human affairs and will do so under certain conditions if asked properly. (But at other times, the being won’t. See Greensburg, Kan., tornado.) It’s OK for people to question this. Hundreds of religious books pour out of the publishing houses every year. Four books promoting atheism are unlikely to even the scales.

More importantly, it is permissible — and even necessary — to question the claims of fundamentalism. Such views often have a political expression. The people who embrace them are organized politically and believe that their interpretation of a holy book gives them the right to run the lives of others.

I think even hardcore atheists like Harris, Dawkins and Hitchens would accept living in a world where religion is considered a private matter and most people of faith refrained from trying to force others to bend to their interpretation of ancient tomes. That is not our world today. To the extent that this “unholy trinity” is providing some balance by exposing the dangers of fundamentalism, I say more power to them.

Hundreds of religious books pour out of the publishing houses every year.

Not to mention for how man centuries religious books have been pouring out too.

  • There are nuts in all categories – every religion and even among atheists. And all nuts have more in common with each other than with the rest of us.

    My vision of the apocalypse includes the fundamentalists of all religions joining together to beat the crap out of the secularists. And then watching their own children defect. These visions always appear after watching Bill Moyers.

  • The problem with the fundies is not their faith. It’s their lack of it, or perhaps more accurately, their insecurity in their faith. If they were even moderately secure in their faith, they would not need to constantly buttress it by demanding everyone else agree with them.

  • The fundies are so like children of an imagined distant parent, whispering in each other’s ear “do what I say or see what happens when Father gets home”.

  • Prothero comments about “unlettered fundamentalists” as being the only ones who don’t believe in science and reason, etc. (I think the phrase was spawns of Satan). Considering the number of fundies that believe in creationism (and by default don’t believe in science/reason), it seems to me that being an unlettered fundamentalist comes from the Department of Redundancy Department.

  • CB: “It noted a 2004 poll that asked Americans if the creation story in Genesis should be taken literally word for word or read metaphorically. Sixty-one percent said literally.”

    My pastor (a liberal) said in a sermon not long ago, that fundamentalists are “metaphorically challenged”. They take everything in the Bible literally – well, selectively – as they see fit.

    I can’t believe that 61% of polled Americans believed that the Biblical creation stories should be taken literally. But considering how poorly educated most Americans are in science and deductive reasoning… who knows. It’s a shame, though.

  • I have a question for fundamentalists I have always wanted to ask:

    If Noah saved all the animals and people of the world, 2 by 2, and the dinosaurs and unicorns humans had been living side by side with were not saved, and since the only humans that were saved were Noah and his family who were (I assume) Jews – or at least proto-Jews – then answer me this: where did all the other people come from who populate the world come from afterwards? Were Noah and his family bad Jews who didn’t hew closely to the teachings of the religion and went out and created all the other religions? How did they create all the other ethnicities and races? Huh? How???

    I really would like to see a fundie answer that one. If you run across one who claims to Know All, ask him, please.

  • You cannot reason with fanatics though you may call them fundamentalists, still they are closed minded and whatever cannot be reasoned must be accepted on faith…their way out every time. God works in mysterious ways etc.. Anyone who traces down the origins of the documents supporting religions will find man’s definite influence. Today religion is used to support political agendas and is uncompromising among ‘fundamentalists”. The more closed minded and emotionally charged the less reason and logic it supposes and the less tolerance it engenders. Anyone who takes Genesis literally needs to read Leviticus to see how they are actually cherry picking literal interpretation. Out of the 61% surveyed about literal interp. of creation I would wager only 5% have actually read Genesis. The poll should have asked that question because most were merely told what it said and that includes the rest of what’s in the Bible also.

  • Speaking of trying to reason with fundies, take a tip from Oscar Wilde: “You can’t reason a man out of a position he has not reasoned himself into.”

    I, too, find Hitchens contemptible, an atheist from whom this atheist would definitely want to be disassociated. I would be happy to testify at his deportation hearing.

  • I can’t answer your question, Tom (@9), but reading your comment led me to answer a question that I’ve had for years; namely, why are humans so eff’d up? Now I realize it’s because we’re all inbreds.

  • Umm well I can’t really get my brain around someone who says they don’t believe in God, that’s kind of an oxymoron, isn’t it? To have a faith in the absence of faith is a faith in itself.

    I think the point we can all agree on is often there ARE NO answers to the questions we ask.

  • @ Bugboy #13.

    You need a simple Braaiiin Strrretchh.
    Then U’ll grok that we got NO FAITH IN ANYTHING !!!!
    We like PROOF, or at least an idea that makes SENSE !!!!

    Faith is a disgraceful trait for it enables all kinds of betrayal in the name of some stratoghost.

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