I was reading an interview with a Republican insider the other day — I can’t remember where — and he was asked whether he had any optimism at all about the presidential election this year. He said if the race was about John McCain, the GOP had no chance. If the race was about Barack Obama, Republicans have a shot.
In this sense, the GOP wants one thing: to make the entire election a referendum on the Democrat. And in a sense, that’s precisely what’s happening — both sides’ TV ads are about Obama. Both sides’ speeches are about Obama. When Obama sits down for an interview, he talks about his vision. When McCain sits down for an interview, he talks about Obama’s vision.
Democratic hopes that the year would turn into a referendum on Bush haven’t materialized at all. Indeed, the actual incumbent president seems to have become little more than an afterthought. This race, at its core, is Obama vs. the anti-Obama. The new NBC/WSJ poll helps drive the point home:
Midway through the election year, the presidential campaign looks less like a race between two candidates than a referendum on one of them — Sen. Barack Obama.
With the nominations of both parties effectively settled for more than a month, the key question in the contest isn’t over any single issue being debated between the Democrats’ Sen. Obama or the Republicans’ Sen. John McCain. The focus has turned to the Democratic candidate himself: Can Americans get comfortable with the background and experience level of Sen. Obama?
This dynamic is underscored in a new Wall Street Journal/NBC News poll. The survey’s most striking finding: Fully half of all voters say they are focused on what kind of president Sen. Obama would be as they decide how they will vote, while only a quarter say they are focused on what kind of president Sen. McCain would be.
“Obama is going to be the point person in this election,” pollster Peter Hart said. “Voters want to answer a simple question: Is Barack Obama safe?”
To be sure, that’s not necessarily a bad thing. Indeed, the same NBC/WSJ poll shows Obama leading McCain by six, 47% to 41%.
But if this is the landscape, it sets up an interesting dynamic.
Americans desperately want to change the course of the nation, and agree with Obama on the issues, but still need to be convinced that’s he’s presidential material. McCain’s principal goal, then, for the next 103 days is to make Obama scary. And Obama’s principal goal is to prove himself up to the job.
Republican pollster Neil Newhouse, who conducted the survey with Hart, said, “This is not Obama’s race to lose. It’s his to win. Voters have a sense they know what they’re going to get if they elect John McCain, but an uncertainty about Barack Obama that they are trying to sort through.”
Just today, Michael Schaffer urged political observers to stop trying to force awkward historical political parallels, but the WSJ notes the similarities between 2008 and 1980, and I have to admit, the comparison is fairly compelling.
Campaign 2008 bears some striking similarities to the 1980 campaign, when — as now — the resident of the White House was unpopular and his party was suffering. The question was whether the opposition party had nominated a candidate who would be seen as safe or too far out of the mainstream.
In 1980, President Carter was standing for re-election himself, while in 2008 President George W. Bush, is attempting to pass the baton to Sen. McCain. But the questions about the opposing party’s candidate, Mr. Reagan, were similar to those now posed about Sen. Obama. Mr. Reagan, a former California governor who had spent no time serving in Washington, was seen as light on experience and lacking in foreign-policy gravitas. Some in the political establishment considered his strong conservative philosophy and anti-Soviet rhetoric to be too extreme for mainstream America.
The doubts about Mr. Reagan lingered until he acquitted himself well in a single nationally televised debate against Mr. Carter, just one week before the election. Ultimately, Mr. Reagan won going away.
Most of the other poll results are largely in line with expectations. The enthusiasm gap is large, and it benefits Obama. The age gap is huge, and it benefits McCain. Bush’s standing and the Republican “brand” are in the toilet, and it benefits Obama. There are still a painful number of racists in the country, and it benefits McCain. (“I just don’t think we’re ready for a black president,” says Donna Bender, 62, of Oshkosh, Wis., a retired credit clerk and registered Democrat. “I’m prejudiced.”)
That said, there’s one number in particular that warrants special attention: “With the news that Iraq’s prime minister wants the US to set a timetable for withdrawal, 60% of registered voters believe it’s a good idea for the US to set such a timetable, while 30% say it’s a bad idea.”
McCain has spent every waking moment trying to convince Americans that withdrawal would be a disaster. People don’t seem to believe him.