There seems to be something of a pattern here. A study is commissioned to test whether abstinence-only programs are effective in affecting teens’ sexual behavior. Another study is commissioned, and we see the same results. And on and on.
Those who are concerned with reality probably didn’t need more evidence, but we have some anyway. The nonpartisan National Campaign to Prevent Teen and Unplanned Pregnancy released the results of its latest research project today. (thanks to R.K. for the tip)
Programs that focus exclusively on abstinence have not been shown to affect teenager sexual behavior, although they are eligible for tens of millions of dollars in federal grants, according to a study released by a nonpartisan group that seeks to reduce teen pregnancies.
“At present there does not exist any strong evidence that any abstinence program delays the initiation of sex, hastens the return to abstinence or reduces the number of sexual partners” among teenagers, the study concluded. […]
The study found that while abstinence-only efforts appear to have little positive impact, more comprehensive sex education programs were having “positive outcomes” including teenagers “delaying the initiation of sex, reducing the frequency of sex, reducing the number of sexual partners and increasing condom or contraceptive use.”
“Two-thirds of the 48 comprehensive programs that supported both abstinence and the use of condoms and contraceptives for sexually active teens had positive behavior effect,” said the report.
You mean, simply telling teenagers not to have sex doesn’t work? And quality, comprehensive education does? And the Bush administration insists on supporting the prior while rejecting the latter? You don’t say.
This comes on the heels of a congressionally-mandated study released in April that found — wait for it — the exact same thing.
Surely, in light of the overwhelming evidence, the government would stop throwing money at programs that obviously don’t work, right? Wrong.
A spending bill before Congress for the Department of Health and Human Services would provide $141 million in assistance for community-based, abstinence-only sex education programs, $4 million more than what President Bush had requested.
Yes, lawmakers are giving extra money to abstinence-only programs that don’t work, because Dems need to make the spending bills more attractive to Republicans, and this is what the GOP wants to see.
As for today’s report, Amie Newman summarized the highlights:
* Studies of abstinence programs have not produced sufficient evidence to justify their widespread dissemination.
* There exists no strong evidence that any abstinence-only program delays the initiation of sex, hastens the return to abstinence, or reduces the number of sexual partners.
* In contrast, the positive outcomes of comprehensive sexuality education programs included: delaying the initiation of sex, reducing the frequency of sex, reducing the number of sexual partners and increasing condom or contraceptive use.
* Comprehensive sex education programs are well suited for widespread replication and dissemination.
It seems like common sense, and yet, it eludes policy makers altogether.