The Ames Straw Poll is a pretty big deal, with the potential to shake up the GOP race quite a bit. With that in mind, it’s worth taking a closer look at.
With McCain, Giuliani, and Fred Thompson sitting this one out, the results of Straw Poll are fairly predictable — Romney’s going to come out on top. But there are still plenty of reasons to keep an eye on the results, and plenty of questions that will be answered once the votes are tallied.
* How much will Romney win by? — Though Giuliani aides have been trying to raise expectations beyond reason (they’ve suggested Romney has to win by an 8 to 1 margin), Romney will realistically have to get more than 30% support to have a good day. (Bush won with 31% in 2000.) A big win will solidify Romney as the Iowa frontrunner. A narrow win will raise questions about his chances.
* Who’ll come in second? — With so many second- and third-tier candidates cluttering the Republican field, the race for second is fierce. Either Huckabee or Brownback will use a second-place finish to argue that they belong in the top tier (at least as much as McCain). Also keep an eye on Tancredo, this cycle’s Alan Keyes.
* Is Brownback for real? — The Kansas senator apparently has an impressive Iowa operation, including a fleet of buses to transport supporters. But as Chris Cillizza noted, “If he doesn’t place second or — maybe — third, it’s hard to see how Brownback justifies going on.”
* Who’ll drop out? — “Those who fail miserably [in the Straw Poll] are out of the race,” said Chuck Laudner, executive director of the Iowa Republican Party. “That’s just the coldhearted truth of it all.” Tommy Thompson has already suggested he’ll likely withdraw unless he finishes in the top two, which is rather unlikely. Huckabee has also hinted he’ll “reevaluate” if he fares poorly in Ames. Brownback has said today is not a “make or break” event for him.
* Is Paul a player? — Ron Paul has fared poorly in Iowa polls, but the Straw Poll is all about organization, and the Texas congressman has some loyal and active fans. Regrettably, Paul’s wife was hospitalized this morning and the congressman will not be in Iowa today, but if he manages a strong showing — say, top three — Paul will be hard to dismiss as a fringe candidate. (Update: a commenter says Paul is in Iowa and will be campaigning today.)
* What about the no-shows? — As Eric Kleefeld and T. W. Farnam noted, if Giuliani, McCain, and/or Thompson actually generate some decent results without trying, there will be even more pressure on candidates who compete and come up short.
The voting is ongoing right now and will wrap up at 7 p.m. eastern. The results will be announced an hour later. Stay tuned.