I hate to do this (again), but periodically, it’s worth remembering that national 2008 presidential polls are almost completely useless right now. We all want to know who’s up, who’s down, who’s the frontrunner, who’s fading, who’s struggling, etc. But national polling just doesn’t have much predictive value at this point.
I’m reminded to write about this after seeing a post from Ben Smith this afternoon. Smith’s post includes a pretty graph showing Hillary Clinton maintaining a comfortable lead over the last three months over her primary rivals, followed by Barack Obama in second, and John Edwards and Al Gore trading places periodically for third place.
We get so buffeted by the steady stream of polls, and the rise of Barack Obama is such a fun story for reporters to tell, that it’s worth stepping back for a minute to note that there’s no longer any evidence that that’s happening.
The best place to look is Real Clear Politics’ average of polls which, as Doug Schoen pointed out to me today, was correct in every single Senate race last cycle.
And that average, above, just doesn’t show a whole lot going on. (These are polls that include Al Gore; his supporters’ second choice, according to various polls, is Hillary.)
So just to take a breath, surrender to Mark Penn, and reassert a basic fact about the shape of the race: Hillary’s clearly in front.
Fundamentally, I don’t really disagree with any of Smith’s analysis. I think Hillary Clinton is, at this point, clearly the frontrunner.
But I nevertheless believe putting any stock in national polling data at this point is a mistake.
I realize the presidential race is already in full swing, but we have seven months to go before a single voter actually casts a ballot.
Looking at polling for the 2004 race is helpful.
* At this point in the last presidential race, Joe Lieberman led in every single national poll. Dick Gephardt was second. By the time voters went to the polls, Lieberman didn’t compete in Iowa, and finished fifth in New Hampshire. Gephardt finished fourth in Iowa and quickly dropped out of the race.
* With four months to go before the Iowa caucuses, a national Zogby poll showed John Kerry running fifth with 7% support. John Edwards was in seventh, with 3% support (slightly behind Al Sharpton).
* With six weeks to go before the Iowa caucuses, a national ABC News/Washington Post poll showed Howard Dean with more support than his three closest competitors combined. He went on to lose every primary in which he competed.
* With four weeks to go before the Iowa caucuses, a national AP poll showed John Kerry in sixth place — with half the support Joe Lieberman enjoyed.
You get the picture. National polls gauge name recognition, particularly seven months before anyone actually votes. Hillary Clinton is the most well-known candidate, so she finishes first. It’s not complicated.
Ben Smith said there’s “no evidence” to support “the rise of Barack Obama.” Sure there is. He raised an extraordinary amount of money in the first quarter, is attracting ridiculously large crowds across the country, and received contributions from more individual donors than Clinton and Edwards combined. That’s quite a bit of evidence, polls notwithstanding.
Look, Hillary Clinton is a tremendous candidate running a terrific campaign. I wouldn’t be the least bit surprised to see her do extremely well in the primaries and get the Democratic nomination. Given all the factors, it’s foolish to suggest she’s anything but the frontrunner, a position she may very well never relinquish.
But these national polls aren’t telling us anything useful. Something to keep in mind.