The timing paints a twisted image. First we learn that the Bush administration is targeting the working poor with audits, checking to see if they qualify for the Earned Income Tax Credit. Then we learn that the Bush administration is eliminating half the IRS lawyers who audit tax returns of some of the wealthiest Americans, making it easier for the rich to cheat.
Today, the New York Times adds that [tag]billionaires[/tag] are avoiding [tag]tax[/tag] payments by hiding funds in offshore tax shelters, creating a system that’s “out of control.”
So many superrich Americans evade taxes using [tag]offshore[/tag] accounts that law enforcement cannot control the growing misconduct, according to a Senate report that provides the most detailed look ever at high-level tax schemes.
Among the billionaires cited in the report are the owner of the New York Jets football team, Robert Wood Johnson IV; the producer of the “Mighty Morphin Power Rangers” children’s show, Haim Saban; and two Texas businessmen, Charles and Sam Wyly, who the Center for Public Integrity found in 2000 were the ninth-largest contributors to President Bush.
Mr. Johnson and Mr. Saban, who are portrayed as victims in the report, are scheduled to testify today before the Senate Permanent Investigations subcommittee. They are expected to say that professional advisers assured them their deals to avoid taxes were more likely lawful than not. The Wyly brothers told the committee that they would invoke their Fifth Amendment right against self-incrimination and thus were not called to testify. The report characterizes them as active participants in tax schemes.
What kind of money are we talking about here? The Times explained that “[tag]cheating[/tag] now equals about 7 cents out of each dollar paid by honest taxpayers, as much as $70 billion a year.”
In some instances, it seems that some of these billionaires were deceived by bad advice and are now paying back taxes on what they owe. But the advisors were well aware of their illegal conduct.
The technique involved a complex set of circular transactions using what the Senate report characterized as sham corporations in the Isle of Man with shell corporations given names like Jackstones. Their ownership was kept secret.
“Ain’t capitalism great!” Mr. Wilk wrote to Mr. Scheinfeld in an e-mail message extolling the tax benefits of the Johnson deal. Three weeks later, when the deal was set, Mr. Scheinfeld wrote back: “I just hope Woody doesn’t get cold feet or have the I.R.S. select his return for an audit!”
As for the politics of this mess, Mark Kleiman raises the key point: “The question of who at the IRS has been asleep at the switch, or why the Bush Administration hasn’t moved resources into catching super-rich tax cheats, isn’t even mentioned.”
That should be the next step. Dems on the Senate’s Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations, led by Sen. Carl Levin (D-Mich.), did tremendous work identifying the widespread criminal activity in this area, and prepared a voluminous report that committee Republicans have endorsed.
But the next question is how this was allowed to happen. Why is it that the Bush gang believes the working poor should be targeted for audits, but billionaires who hide money in illegal shelters should be largely ignored? Why is low-income tax cheating a scourge that needs serious attention, but high-income tax cheating, which costs the Treasury tens of billions of dollars, not worth pursuing?