‘Gutting our military’

Of all of Bush’s misstatements from the 2000 presidential election, one of the most obviously-false attacks was on military readiness. Indeed, then-Gov. Bush blamed Clinton and Gore directly for “hollowing out” the military. “If called on by the commander-in-chief today, two entire divisions of the Army would have to report, ‘Not ready for duty, sir.'” BC00 campaign aides later acknowledged it was a bogus charge, but that didn’t stop Bush from repeating it. A lot.

And now, seven years later, the next batch of Republican presidential hopefuls are doing the same thing.

“So much time was spent on other stuff in Clinton’s years, good and bad, that the biggest mistake he ever made doesn’t get the focus it deserves – and that is gutting our military,” [Rudy Giuliani] said, not mentioning that the post-Cold War reduction in military spending started under the first President George Bush and continued under Clinton with bipartisan congressional support.

Fred Thompson made the same argument a couple of weeks ago, arguing that the U.S. must rebuild its military to fight global terrorism because leaders “took a holiday” in the 1990s.

I realize the GOP is in a bind. Bush has stretched the military to the breaking point, and Republican presidential candidates want to emphasize rebuilding the Armed Forces as part of their platforms. But to acknowledge the incredible strains on the current military is to implicitly hold the president to account for his irresponsible policies.

What to do? Blame Clinton, of course.

Nonsensical rhetoric notwithstanding, Giuliani and Thompson have identified the correct problem, but they’re blaming the wrong president.

Four years after the invasion of Iraq, the high and growing demand for U.S. troops there and in Afghanistan has left ground forces in the United States short of the training, personnel and equipment that would be vital to fight a major ground conflict elsewhere, senior U.S. military and government officials acknowledge.

More troubling, the officials say, is that it will take years for the Army and Marine Corps to recover from what some officials privately have called a “death spiral,” in which the ever more rapid pace of war-zone rotations has consumed 40 percent of their total gear, wearied troops and left no time to train to fight anything other than the insurgencies now at hand.

The risk to the nation is serious and deepening, senior officers warn, because the U.S. military now lacks a large strategic reserve of ground troops ready to respond quickly and decisively to potential foreign crises…. An immediate concern is that critical Army overseas equipment stocks for use in another conflict have been depleted by the recent troop increases in Iraq, they said.

“We have a strategy right now that is outstripping the means to execute it,” Gen. Peter J. Schoomaker, Army chief of staff, testified before the Senate Armed Services Committee on Thursday.

Remember, Bush sought the presidency on a military-readiness platform and, for reasons that defy comprehension, believes we’re still well prepared.

The Army’s vice chief of staff, Gen. Richard A. Cody, described as “stark” the level of readiness of Army units in the United States, which would be called on if another war breaks out. “The readiness continues to decline of our next-to-deploy forces,” Cody told the House Armed Services Committee’s readiness panel last week. “And those forces, by the way, are . . . also your strategic reserve.”

Gen. Peter Pace, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, was asked last month by a House panel whether he was comfortable with the preparedness of Army units in the United States. He stated simply: “No … I am not comfortable.”

I’d just add that Clinton fought two wars — and won them both. What’s more, when Bush sent troops into Afghanistan to rout the Taliban, he did so with the military Clinton left for him.

Lies, Damn Lies and GOP talking points.

Sorry Mr Clemmens

  • You’d think that they’d realize their audiences would look at the Iraq occupation and know that it’s what Bush did to the military and had effing nothing to do with Clinton. They truly think Republican primary voters are stupi and hate the Clenis so much that they are willing to forget the last 6 1/2 years.

  • At first, I’m tempted to dismiss this behavior as “just politics”, but it’s much worse than that. How can we ever hope to have rational policies and resolve major problems unless we accurately evaluate reality and deal with honest facts? The long-standing Republican insistence on unreality really does pose a danger for our democracy.

  • For Repugs, the buck never stops here. Blame the libs, blame the “defeatists”, blame good ol Bill. Just blame anyone but King George.

    Hey, King George has had 7 years to replenish the forces; instead he has destroyed the military, America’s respect in the world, and most importantly, disgraced that stupid piece of 200 year old paper, the Constitution.

    Heckuva job, Georgie Boy!!

  • You know, I’ve just decided that I am “for” what ever candidate can dish it out to the Republicans. Maybe that’s Hillary. Edwards didn’t do it in 2004 and Obama still isn’t ready.

    But, I refuse to support any one who isn’t going to give-it-back. I’d love to see someone like Jim Webb on the ticket.

  • It’s Clinton’s fault – it’s all his fault!

    If we didn’t have Bill as President – and not just a President, but the best freakn’ REPUBLICAN* President since WWII – we wouldn’t know just how crappy a job the current clown is doing.

    Bush – worst President ever and especially so when compared to the last two Presidents!

    * I know Bill isn’t a Republican – he was just able to do everything a Republican is supposed to be (but never is) better than even Ronnie Raygun.

  • If the Republicans had actually been concerned about Clinton’s gutting our military then wouldn’t they have actually built it up? A compliant Congress and a supine press would have made it easy.

    Even later, when it became clear that Iraq was going to take longer than Secretary Rumsfeld’s six months, wouldn’t prudence dictate increasing the size of the Army and Marine Corps? No one would have begrudged that. Instead, the Republicans settled for “Mission Accomplished”.

    Bush may possibly be the worst president ever. He’s definitely the most irresponsible one.

  • “They truly think Republican primary voters are stupid and hate the Clenis so much that they are willing to forget the last 6 1/2 years.”

    they are, they do, and they will.

  • Military spending is a complicated issue like many other issues and you really have to know a lot of the details to be able to have something meaningful to say about it a lot of the time.

    Every once in a while, it will come up, and I’ll read a couple comments here or elsewhere by some commenters who apparently consider themselves something like mini-wonks on the military. Somebody will argue for giving better rations, or something like that, to the average grunt- the kind the ‘cowboys’ in special ops get- because the commenter identifies with the grunt more or something. But everything is not that simple, and you have to think these things through before you can figure out why things shake out the way they do with how weapons and equipment for our military get funded every time. Let’s say, for example, every grunt got really expensive gear. Then if they defect, they can pawn it off on the black market for a lot- it could make defecting easier and supply equipment to enemy guerrillas. Or, if it has a high black market value, in a turbulent area it could draw impoverished people into the war as raiders on our patrols just to sell the stuff. More than either of those concerns, though, grunts get put out of action more frequently than a piece of equipment like a cannon or a tank or an aircraft, so putting $2,000 worth of high-tech, GoreTex, GPS, digital WiFi gear on every single guy results in a lot of value in attrition of materials. Those big projects to develop and purchase the next tank or aircraft may sound gratuitous when you compare them to the fact that some grunt you know told you he had holes in his cot when he went for his two weeks on infantry training after boot camp, but when you really consider what it would be like if we had each infantryman in the U.S. military walking around with bunches of hi-tech junk on them, you can understand how all the infantry junk a lot of people claim we need can be too much- how it could really not be worth it. Part of it may just be the culture of American action movies we have, that focus a lot of attention on the individual soldier, that distorts people’s perception of war and makes them weigh what individual grunts go through too heavily relative to other parts of running an army, when they think about how to create an effective military.

    I’m not saying there aren’t innovations that could probably hepl the infantryman a lot, and there aren’t a few things they need, but it’s really not pressing, as far as I understand it.

  • ocdemocrat at 4 observed:

    For Repugs, the buck never stops here. Blame the libs, blame the “defeatists”, blame good ol Bill. Just blame anyone but King George.

    isn’t this the same party that used to claim to be the “party of personal responsibility” and used to chastise liberalism as a philosophy for allegedly minimizing the importance of personal responsibility?

    maybe i’m misremembering things.

  • I know my last comment was only obliquely topical, but just to be clear, I’m not arguing that we have enough stuff to do the job in Iraq. I’m only making a point about other buying-gear discussions that have come up, that have to do with how to outfit the military when you are able to buy some gear.

  • When I read the headline for this article, “Gutting Our Military,” I assumed we were talking about Bush/Iraq. This properly ought to be an argument our side would like to have.

  • What soldiers need is basic stuff like their choice of basic body armor, up-armored humvees, and the combat rifle that does the basic job of a combat rifle the best. Then the Pentagon procurers can worry about R&D and contracts for giving them all sorts of additional doodads.

    If you want to add a piece of equipment, like a GPS, first ask if everybody in the patrol/platoon really needs one before you make a plan to give one to every guy.

    If the great idea is adding a digital camera to a rifle-sight, that feeds video to an eye-piece mounted on a helmet, so infantrymen can see around walls, then first make it as good, cheap, sturdy and efficent at doing that as possible, before trying to add four other devices/function to it. You’ll probably get a much better piece of equipment if you’re skeptical about doing too much with it, and you’ll get it out of R&D and into soldiers’ hands quicker & cheaper, too.

    It may be true that right now, generally a grunt’s job is more like a commando’s that it was ever before, but that’s just Iraq and Afghanistan- that’s just right now. And I bet, even if they have a lot of great gear, the Special Ops people rejected a lot of fancy stuff they were asked to try out or tried out on their own throughout the ’80s and ’90s.

    A soldier on patrol (besides special things that are already allotted on a group-basis, like radios, medics/corpsmen, and heavier weapons like infantry machine guns and rocket launchers) basically only needs a few things besides his uniform, his body armor, and his weapons: food, ammunition, bags to carry it all in, and a compass. That’s it. Everything else you could think of is either mission-specific or something you should consider giving only to one or a few of the guys on the patrol, not to each of them. Giving soldiers the best of the basic stuff, within reason, should be easy to accomplish and figure out, so there’s not much excuse for not doing it.

    What a soldier needs in camp is a lot different. Of course the support network needs to provide a seemingly endless amount of goods for this. But in my lay opinion, you’re really getting them most of the way there just by making sure the living quarters and the food are good, which are things I think we’re already doing well on (besides that horror-story about air conditioning tents the troops are in).

    Beyond camp to training, I think what would make a much bigger amount of difference in our military’s performance than any quibbles over infantry gear is just spending to recruit the right people and give them the best training to do their job.

  • What I mean by ‘that’s all they need’ will be apparent to any guy who has worked as a grunt. Let’s say you take 15 or so guys and send them out as a foot-patrol in some war-zone, and you give them all the gear U.S. military grunts would take out with them. Then let’s say you take 15 absolutely similar guys, and send them out on the same patrol, but you don’t give them, say, camo face paint, or Ka-Bar knives, or some other trifling piece of equipment beyond what I mentioned as the basic stuff. Are the first group of guys going to out-perform the second group of guys? All else being equal, the answer is, probably not.

    Sure, in some mission-specific context, you really might need one thing or another. It might be really hard to walk around Baghdad for a few hours, not in the shade, w/o sunglasses on, for example. Maybe in some context, like some jungle theater, camo face paint really is the difference between getting your patrol spotted and not, when you’re dealing with a bunch of caucasian grunts. But a lot of those mission specific things can even be improvised from the environment- you can rub the soot of an exhaust pipe on a vehicle to put on your face, or use mud or something else, instead of camo paint, for example- and in the general, abstract, patrol-mission sense, rather than in the theater-specific sense, having every soldier carry all these things all the time isn’t absolutely necessary.

    A lot of things beyond those I mentioned turn out to be passing fads, anyway. If you hear veterans talk about their experiences, or read about them talking about their experiences, a lot of them had a lot of complaints about pieces of equipment they used to be issued as standard- that the plan used to be to require every guy to carry- but that were ultimately discontinued by the military, such as folding entrenching tools that weren’t really good for digging, or different kinds of bayonets and field knives that weren’t really good for cutting.

  • Terrorism does not require military troops. I’ll say it again: terrorism is conducted by individuals and groups of individuals, and the civilized world needs to unite to bring them down. Each country needs to pool its intelligence resources with other countries, identify and infiltrate these groups within their borders with covert agents, catch them, arrest them, and bring them to public trial in a world court. Drive the remaining terrorists to any remaining countries that will welcome them and then demand that these countries give them up. In the event that a country refuses to do just this, make their lot in life difficult, no aid, sanctions, the whole kit and kaboodle of punitive actions.

    Unless a country intends to conquer the world, military troops are needed for self-defense and protection, not for aggressive agendas. Don’t we all know where the US is on this spectrum…

  • If you give up on requiring troops to haul around all the camping equipment, but still want to make them carry a lot of stuff around (besides food and ammunition), you can replace some the camping stuff with body armor. This could save money (not to mention lives and limbs) by keeping more troops in rotation. You could put a heavier plate at the back or the front, or you could put some R&D into innovative body armor. Devices specifically designed to combat problem areas vulnerable to IEDs- a four inch tall collar designed with some ventilation, such as vertical slits ecery 2 inches around, but still provides added defense against shrapnel wounds to the neck and lower head. Plates for the sides or front of the upper arm and upper leg, or for the front of the boot.

  • “Gutting the military” is just another phrase like “cut and run” that Republicans latch onto like leeches. It’s a shame it’s come to this.

  • Does anyone remember the “peace dividend?” That was George H. W. Bush and Margaret Thatcher. And if Clinton left such a mess for George II, why was Rumsfeld looking to downsize even further? Wasn’t the number of troops used in Iraq something of a Rumsfeld proof-of-concept?

  • I’d call it a mighty stretch to say we won the war in Bosnia. We did everything humanly possible to ignore the on-going atrocity, even repeating Milosevic talking points. We stood by and cited technicalities to excuse us from stopping the genocide.

    Indeed, Richard Holbrooke, assistant secretary of state at the time, revealed last year in an interview with a French magazine that his initial instructions from US national security adviser Anthony Lake were to sacrifice the three remaining Muslim “enclaves” in East Bosnia — Srebrenica, Zepa and Gorazde — to the Serb nationalists. It took the massacre at Srebrenica to shame us into “taking action” — lobbing in some bombs from a safe distance. We later utterly refused to track down war criminals who were operating right under the noses of our troops.

    We could have won the war and stopped countless massacres, but our Democratic leadership was cowed by taunts from the right — sound familiar? Except in those days the right charged that we were getting into a quagmire and a civil war; I guess only they get to do that, eh.

  • They’re planning to build up the military with one of two things.

    1) Armed remote control robots. (think predator aircraft and armed Roombas.)
    2) A draft.

    Other than that, who’s going to “kill people and break things”?

  • Comments are closed.