As recently as a few weeks ago, there was a semblance of stability in Iowa. Among Republicans, Mitt Romney enjoyed a big lead, and was on his way to a fairly easy win, while Mike Huckabee, Fred Thompson, and Rudy Giuliani fought it out for second. Among Dems, Hillary Clinton had a modest-but-steady lead over her rivals, with Barack Obama and John Edwards fighting to keep up.
A new Des Moines Register poll reminds us just how quickly a race like this can change. The latest standings among the Democrats:
* Obama 28% (up from 22% in October)
* Clinton 25% (down from 29%)
* Edwards 23% (unchanged)
* Richardson 9% (up from 8%)
* Biden 6% (up from 5%)
And among the Republicans:
* Huckabee 29% (up from 12% in October)
* Romney 24% (down from 29%)
* Giuliani 13% (up from 11%)
* Thompson 9% (down from 18%)
* Paul 7% (up from 4%)
* McCain 7% (unchanged)
* Tancredo 6% (up from 5%)
A quick word about the poll itself. There are obviously plenty of news outlets conducting plenty of surveys, but in most circles, the Des Moines Register’s poll is considered the most reliable for gauging the caucuses. Marc Amminder, noting the results, called these “the newest numbers from the BEST public pollster in Iowa, Ann Selzer, who conducts the Des Moines Register poll.”
As for the analysis, all of a sudden, the entire race is starting to look a lot more interesting.
Let’s take the Republicans first. Huckabee isn’t just pulling ahead, he’s rocketing past the field.
Mike Huckabee has leaped ahead of Republican presidential rival Mitt Romney in Iowa, seizing first place in a new Des Moines Register poll of likely Republican caucus participants.
Huckabee wins the support of 29 percent of Iowans who say they definitely or probably will attend the Republican Party’s caucuses on Jan. 3. That’s a gain of 17 percentage points since the last Iowa Poll was taken in early October, when Huckabee trailed both Romney and Fred Thompson.
Other poll findings indicate that the former Arkansas governor is making the most of a low-budget campaign by tapping into the support of Iowa’s social conservatives.
Romney looked well-positioned to win each of the first three contests — Iowa, New Hampshire, and South Carolina. If Huckabee maintains his lead and wins in Iowa, the entire race becomes far more unpredictable. Question #1: would Huckabee have the resources necessary to capitalize on an Iowa victory? Question #2: If Huckabee can start raising money and building institutional support, couldn’t he conceivably win the nomination now? Question #3: how aggressively will the rest of the GOP field target Huckabee now?
As for the Dems, Obama’s surge is happening at an advantageous time with advantageous constituencies.
In the new poll, Obama leads with support from 31 percent of women likely attend the caucuses, compared to 26 percent for Clinton. In October, Clinton was the preferred candidate of 34 percent of women caucusgoers, compared to 21 percent for Obama.
Women represent roughly six in 10 Democratic caucusgoers, according to the new poll.
Obama also dominates among younger caucusgoers, with support from 48 percent from those younger than 35. Clinton was the choice of 19 percent in that group and Edwards of 17 percent.
The under-35 bloc represents 14 percent of Democratic caucusgoers, up from 9 percent in the October poll.
Obama has an advantage among first-time caucusgoers. He also leads among people who say they definitely will attend the caucuses.
An Obama win in Iowa could help give him a boost in New Hampshire, where the polls are also tightening, though Clinton maintains her lead.
It just keeps getting more and more interesting, doesn’t it?