Sunday Discussion Group

A long-time regular, R.M., recently raised an interesting question via email. A conservative friend recommended that he read “Atlas Shrugged,” which the friend thought would help open his liberal eyes and lead him to the embrace poorly-written novels contrived plots conservative thinking.

Setting Ayn Rand aside, R.M. asked a good question: If the situation was reversed, and a liberal wanted to recommend one book to a conservative, which book should he or she pick?

Some of the more recent books that came to mind are preaching-to-the-choir kind of texts, which a) have their place; and b) when it comes to Al Franken and Molly Ivins, can be fun to read, but wouldn’t necessarily be the first thing I’d recommend to a conservative or politically-neutral reader.

The point isn’t to pick your favorite liberal book, or the one that has had the most impact, but rather the one that can speak to a broad audience and help present a liberal ideology in a persuasive way.

Fiction or non-fiction, recent or “classic” — which book would you pick?

I’d recommend John Steinbeck’s “The Grapes of Wrath”; if you can’t develop some sympathy for “the common man” from that, you have no heart anyway. Maybe, as a teaser, I’d suggest his briefer and thoroughly enjoyable “Cannery Row”. They both appeal to a wide audience

  • CB, it’s gotta be Orwell’s “Animal Farm.” The animals take over the farm on the premise of creating a better life for themselves and all of animaldom (sounds a lot like that “Contract-With-America” thing). Then, the pigs start ramming their agenda down the other animals’ throats (“Religious Reich, anyone?)—and in the end, the pigs become the very thing that they were rising up against in the first place—and in many ways, they even become worse….

  • We most of hit post at the same time

    Literally two seconds apart.

    And, for the first time, the first five comments from E. Stephan, Stephen, Stephen, Steve, and Steve (me). There’s something amusing about that.

  • I’m an atheist, but they could do worse than carefully reading the Gospels.

    “1984” pretty much explains the modus operandi of the Bush White House in an engaging manner.

  • I am going to have to go with Orwell’s 1984, there are too many direct references in the book. Like the party creating its own reality, which this administration loves to say.

  • Republicans read? Kidding, kidding.

    How about Upton Sinclair’s The Jungle? It would at least help Republicans better understand the importance of unions.

  • The only problem with The Grapes of Wrath is that Steinbeck was a card carrying Communist, which is bound to eliminate some sympathy for what he wrote. I mean, I agree, and if someone can get past the label, The Grapes of Wrath is perfect, but how good are conservatives really at getting past labels?

    Anyway, for what it’s worth, I nominate Jude the Obscure. If you haven’t read it, it’s an absolutely heartbreaking story of lower class people struggling to make ends meet in the face of a condemning religious establishment.

  • Nolt that crazy about Steinbeck myself, but if must do him, might better begin with “In Dubious Battle.”

    For the raw face of the American experience, I much prefer Dos Passos’ USA–but is that a liberal book?

  • At first glance this may seem a rather shallow recommendation but I would make it required reading for any course in business ethics (oximorinic I know). Actually, I would require it for anyone seeking a degree, certificate or license of any sort. It’s simple and profound. The book is “All I Need to Know I Learned in Kindergarten” by Robert Fulghum. It pissed me off no end when conservatives dismissed it as liberal fluff. Looking back it shouldn’t have suprised me they would try to destroy anyone who said we should share and clean up after ourselves.

  • Isn’t Animal Farm about the Russian Revolution and Communism?

    I would recommendNo Ordinary Time by Dorris Kearnes Goodwin.

  • I can’t believe that some of you recommended “Animal Farm” and “1984” as liberal books. They are anti-communist/socialist books. In no way can they be an example of life in these United States today. You’ll get your chance to vote in a Democratic Congress this year and Hillary in 2008. I’ve read biographies of Stalin, Mao Tse Tung, and Kim John Il, and I suggest you do the same to get a taste of what living under totalitarianism is really like.

  • An American Tragedy by Theodore Dreiser

    Big and clumsy, like “Shrugged” – but still better written by half – “Tragedy” is a portrait of the crushing effects of religiousity and factory labor; of the gulf between workers, managers and owners; of striving and social insecurity, as well as the need for safe and legal abortion services. To top it off it finishes with one of the most heartbreaking portraits of the abomination that is capital punishment ever written.

  • Figuring that conservatives would only sympathize with and learn from the orange growers in “Grapes,” the pigs in “Animal Farm,” and Big Brother in “1984,” I would suggest a different Steinbeck, “The Moon is Down,” which shows how progressives should treat the local Republican occupiers in our midst: with silence and shunning.

  • I’ve always thought that the “personality trait” that most separates liberals from conservatives is empathy. I’m not too sure that can be taught or gained from reading a book. That said, however, I would second (third?) The Jungle. It sure worked for me when I was 14. I’ve never read anything since that so vividly portrays what unregulated capitalism can mean.

  • I would recommend the following books by Kevin Phillips no liberal.

    American Dynasty: Aristocracy, Fortune, and the Politics of Deceit in the House of Bush

    American Theocracy : The Peril and Politics of Radical Religion, Oil, and Borrowed Money in the 21stCentury

  • I am going to be “trollish” here. There is a plethora of misspellings in the comments this morning. These misspellings can be reduced, if people would download the Google Toolbar and use its spellcheck feature before posting their comments. The spellcheck is no good on proper names, but it can save you from some embarrassment. Also, here’s a hint: If you are unsure of how a word is spelled, throw in an extra “wrong” letter and the spellcheck will give you spellings to choose from.

  • I can’t remember what I’ve read anymore. All I can think about is how much I hate the Republicans. Who the f**k is Ari Fleischer, a whiny little Jew from Westchester, to tell me to watch what I say? I’d like to pound the shit out of the obnoxious four-eyed creep.

    His brother, Michael, is or was with the Coalitional Provisional Authority in Iraq so you know he stuffing cash in his suitcase. Somebody ought to check his bank accounts.

    For that matter, I’d like to know what business Ari Fleischer communications is getting.

    His wife, Rebecca Davis, is in the Office of Managmen and Budget. If I remember correctly, David Safavian worked. Remeber Safavian and Abramoff? You just know Rebecca has to be busy swindling the taxpayers.

    Does Fleischer know Abramoff? Anybody have any dirt on Ari Fleischer?

  • John Steinbeck’s “The Grapes of Wrath” and his non-fiction “The Harvest Gypsies.”

    Joseph Heller’s “Catch 22” for a great anti-war novel. And anything by Kurt Vonnegut. Vonnegut’s an avowed secular humanist, but he’s got such a firm grasp on what the New Testament is really about.

    And just for good measure: The Gospels, particularly the Sermon on the Mount.

    And then I’d follow up with handing them The Minutemen’s “Double Nickels on the Dime” and Public Enemy’s “It Takes a Nation of Millions to Hold Us Back.” It’s … um … “poetry.”

  • Ayn Rand, eh?

    Garry Wills said it best in one of his articles a few years ago: Ayn Rand is “kitsch Nietzsche.”

  • Whoa. That’s such a tremendous question, CB. It’s kind of hard to figure out what they’d be most willing to read & that they’d also see as relatable to how things are today.

    My first instinct on this was really to differ with you- and go with Al Franken’s The Truth. It exposes a lot of crap that’s little-known. It cuts through a lot of spin that a lot of conservatives probably still have no idea about- a lot of them probably still believe that Kerry said that terrorism was a “nuisance” and they would have no idea that Hannity and O’Reilly were lying to them if they don’t read about the lie. So Franken is really good for that- so of the “express lane to reality” for the uninformed Republican.

  • It’s not a book, but I continue to hope Republicans — the new, radical kind — would closely read the U.S. Constitution. It applies to all political leanings. In addition, reading some literature on the creation of that document and the thoughtful and difficult gestation involved should be helpful. (“Miracle at Philadelphia” is one example.)

    Two books I’d recommend are “A Bright and Shining Lie,” for understanding the liberal dissent regarding Iraq and “All Quiet on the Western Front” for understanding what actually happens to young men (and now women) when belligerent nationalism trumps diplomacy.

  • ***************
    Recommendations for our Republican Friends-

    The Origin of the Species by Charles Darwin to educate the intelligent designers.

    The Darwin Awards (to motivate those who don’t believe in global warming)

    The Constitution with the Bill of Rights underlined.

    The Velveteen Rabbit. ( a children’s book to soften their cold profit grubbing hearts).

    ***************

    Recommendations for Democratic Strategists-

    Gandhi- His Life and Message For The World- by Lewis Fischer.
    (the power of bringing simple truth to the people)

    The study of Aikido, the Japanese Maritial Art (numerous books on the philosophy and practice of guiding an attack back upon the attacker.)

    The Bible- Be not afraid of Red States, but go forth and show the followers of Jesus that WE actually care about our brothers and sisters, but we don’t support intolerance.

    The Prince by Machiavelli- Why not read the other guys’s playbook?

  • I’d agree with Swann. Al Franken’s “Truth” is a fact-swarm, but entertaining. I’d even go so far as to recommend the audio book version. The conservative listeners would be well-served to listen to someone take apart jr.’s make believe worldview in real-time. They might even listen to Al’s radio show to cross-check the lies they’re otherwise getting from winger radio.

    And sorry about any misspellings — no spell check on the phone.

  • What’s funny about that book is that it has the seed of its own destruction in it. The one shining example they hold up is something that is impossible, unrealistic, and more worthy of study in academia, rather than a principle that should be applied to the real world. There’s no perpetual motion engine, and unless the laws of physics change, there wont be. Just like in the real world, unregulated capitalism doesnt work either, unless we change the nature of human beings.

    You can move in that direction, and it will look like it might, but eventualy there are diminishing returns, because it ignores too many realities about how people are. As it stands now, given the chance to exploit each other, there seems on the part of many (who, might I add, happen to more often seem to be Republicans) a willingness if not eagerness to do so.

    The book’s theory of objectivism is nice and fanciful, but works for a limited number of people in this world. I’d stick with “The Jungle” as my choice, although Sinclair’s “It can’t happen here” will overtake this choice if we head any further in the direction we are going now.

  • I might suggest they re-read the 1994 Contract With America, in the hopes they’d remember that they once claimed to oppose the use of procedural tricks to inhibit democracy, and that they once all opposed a permanent political class and promised to go away after a couple of years.

    More seriously, there are numerous compilations of writings (and letters to one another) of the Founding Fathers. These private writings – or even some of the public writings in the Federalist Papers – often wholly expose claims of the Right, particularly with regard to the role of religion in matters of state.

    I also somewhat agree with Swan and DrL about Franken. Let them read “Lies,” or “Truth”, and challenge them to rebut or disprove what Franken is saying.

    My final thought is that RM’s friend suggested the wrong book. No one can really be expected to slog through Atlas. The more interesting suggestion would have been Fountainhead, which can serve as an interesting (although still amateurly overwritten) Rorschach test. Rand herself, in a patronizing author’s foreword declares the book a politcal allegory, which is sad because on that score it is clumsy and obvious. I suspect somewhat accidentally, Rand along the way created a much better story about integrity, being true to one’s beliefs, being willing to sacrifice for what one believes in, and the intrinsic value of refusing to pander. In some ways, it wouldn’t hurt conservatives to read that, except that they surely would only see the half of the picture Rand intended: libertarianism good, caring for your fellow human beings bad.

  • “The Fifth Sacred Thing” by Starhawk, which is about life in the SF Bay Area after an environmental/governmental collapse, with a totalitarian religious state to the south getting ready to invade.

    “Ecotopia” by Earnest Callenbach, which is about the West coast breaking off from the US to create a culture based on environmental and social sustainability. (I recommended it to a friend who read it and said “I thought it was going to be a shrill hippy screed, but it was really good!”)

    “The Birthday of the World and Other Stories” by Ursula LeGuin. There’s some really pointed social commentary underneath the metaphors. She’s an amazing writer.

    Yes, I am a total granola. 🙂

  • I’ll echo what a couple previous posters have written and suggest that our conservative friends read the Gospel according to Matthew.

    Then, I’d challenge them to reconcile the actions of the present-day Republican party with the words and actions of Jesus, to show me “Christ” in this alleged Christian in the White House.

    Actually, I think we liberals should commit the Beatitudes to memory and be familiar with the Sermon on the Mount; there’s an awful lot in there we can use to beat down on Conservative Christians.

  • R.M. is right. How arrogant to preach to others. They’re not listening anyway.

    What can we do to understand them? What books should we study?

    The good old KJB – King James Bible – is a good place to start. A NY Times Sunday crossword once got me to read the first book of Samuel. In it, I learned how David really got the throne of Israel, despite Saul having oodles of wives & countless heirs. How Saul ran afoul of “God” for not being bloodthirsty enough. (For sparing sheep, cattle & oxen for later slaughter in the temple, in fact.) What use David made of Saul’s heirs in repaying one of Saul’s divinely-ordered murder sprees. Fun & games with 100 (count ’em, 100) newly harvested adult male foreskins. Hiring out one’s own shirt. Talking back to those you’ve just murdered. Don’t miss the exciting conclusions in Book 2 The Sequel. Read the Bible & amuse your friends, amaze the fundies, beat them on their own terms. I’ve been doing it for years.

    And then, for the serious among us, Myth & Ritual in Christianity, by Alan Watts. Why Jesus & Christ are not the same person, how Adam became Christ, many other amusing puzzles suitable for crosswords. Are you listening, Mr. Shorts?

    If you will defeat your enemy, study your enemy. Mark Twain studied this stuff. Why don’t we?

  • I don’t think that Molly Ivins is a bad choice. I loaned Bushwacked to a friend who was a lifelong Republican, but had become unhappy with the way things were going under Bush. After reading the book the book he told me “I’ll never vote for another f@cking Republican again in my life.” That 8 or 9 dollar purchase price was a good investment.

    Another one that I like, and think does the best job of stating liberal principles is The Good Society by John K. Galbraith. I think that Galbraith does an excellent job of stating how we as a society should direct our resources and the benefits of doing so. One of the things I like about Galbraith’s writing style is that he takes a complex topic – economics – and puts it forth in a manner that is easy to understand and easy to read.

    As I was writing this, I was wondering if lack of reading is the problem with hardcore Bush supporters. Reading requires thinking, which may require challenging our preconceived notions. It seems that a lot of these people get the largest percentage of their information from places like Fox and Rush but don’t spend a lot of time with the printed word. Maybe we could get some of the suggested books redone in comic book form. Sort of a Reader’s Digest with pictures.

  • Re: Steinbeck’s The Moon is Down.

    Yes, this is a lovely account of the dynamics of imperialism.

    In it… you will find the “flypaper” argument; perfectly explained and parodied (verbatim), just as if Steinbeck were writing about Iraq in 2004.

    But here is one of my favorite passages.–

    A young Nazi Lieutenant, who is subtly being set up by the town folk remarks:

    “They told us people would like us, would admire us. They do not. They only hate us.”

    ~~~~~~~~~~~~

    My own contributions:

    Player Piano — Vonnegut
    R.U.R. — Karel Capek

    And probably the most prescient book ever written that should be mandatory reading for folks of all political persuassions:

    Fahrenheit 451 — Bradbury.
    (Ray totally + totally captured it all…)

  • Thanks Morbo for putting in “It Can’t Happen Here.” I’d also include “Babbitt.”

    Anything by Kevin Phillips, former Republican who knocks the props out from under those morons.

    But then, anyone who thinks Ayn Rand is “literature” likely doesn’t have frontal lobes or opposable thumbs, so it’s really a waste of time asking them to “think.” Usually when I run across Randians, they make Mormons look intelligent.

  • “Ishmael,” by Daniel Quinn. It’s a sociological/historical/cultural commentary disguised as allegory. Forced me to look at human events in a completely different way.

  • The Left Hand of God, Rabbi Michael Lerner on how the political Left needs to reconcile with the religious Left— with teachings from the feminist movement.

  • koreyel, i would add F451 to the list with Animal Farm and 1984 of books that fall into the “I’m Afraid They’d Look at it as a How-To Manual” category. 451 should, instead, be required reading (or re-reading) immediately for all progressives to see where it is we are heading and to remember what the stakes are for sitting idly by.

    marcus, i tend to share your suspicion that wingnuts dont read. i really can’t imagine Dumbya reading much other than My Pet Goat, or a John Birch Society handbill. maybe we should list movies to show them (we kind of coverd songs to play them earlier this week) so they can absorb the information more passively.

  • I don’t have a book but an idea that might be compelling to conservatives. (I read something on it, but can’t remember where or whose idea it was.) The idea is that a successful free market economy must be nimble. Workers who pursue careers necessary to our economy in one decade find themselves out of work (and of course without the appropriate skills) in the next. Our contract with workers ought acknowledge that our collective fortunes rise higher when we are nimble. Disruptions are a byproduct, but we will help those who are hurt when that happens. Our support for workers thus enhances our competitiveness. This should be a message that conservatives can relate to. (Does anyone know who the proponents of this idea are or have been. I would like to read more about it. I would like to be able to proselytize more effectively when the occasion arises.)

  • Fallenwoman wrote:

    “I can’t believe that some of you recommended “Animal Farm” and “1984” as liberal books. They are anti-communist/socialist books.” (13)

    Orwell was a committed socialist right up to the end of his life. He was indeed vehemently anti-Stalininst, anti fascist and anti-imperialist, as are all good people. Neither “Animal Farm” nor “Nineteen Eighty-Four” can be accurately described as “anti-communist/socialist books. “Animal Farm” would be more accuratley described as an anti-communist(comma!)socialist book, while “Nineteen Eighty-Four” concerns itself with extreme nationalism and imperialism in all its malignant forms. I realize that a lot of conservatives such as yourself aren’t too big on book learnin’, but I’d advise you to get your facts straight before you troll this site. For starters, try looking up the difference between communism and socialism. You may be suprised to find out that they’re really quite different.

  • The Starr Report: The Findings of Independent Counsel Kenneth W. Starr would teach Republicans

    1) Presidential lies to the American people are bad
    2) Independent investigators are good
    3) Congressional investigations are better
    4) 1 + 2 + 3 = Grounds for impeachment

  • I want to add one suggestion to slip kid no more’s post. If you have a browser that doesn’t support Google toolbar there is a free utility called Clever Keys to spell check with. If you highlight a word and hit CTRL + L on your keyboard, a browser window will open to the Dictionary.com page for that word.

    Of course only trolls misspell words and none of the rest of us do. Wink, wink.

  • I’m for a BIG SQUIRM here so “Cobra II” and “Kinsey”. Anything about the fall of the Roman Empire might be fun too.

  • ‘The Handmaiden’s Tale’, not that I’ve read it. I’ve only seen the movie 😉

    Anything distopian which is not too obscure for the Conservative to follow and see the parallels.

  • (and besides, Lance, that seems to be the single most referenced book among posts on this site.)

  • So that they will understand how religion is being used by the Republican party to manipulate them, how about “The Screwtape Letters” by CS Lewis and “The True Believer” by Eric Hoffer. I found both of those very eye opening when I read them in high school. On second thought, they might not get the point….

  • I always tell people to carefully read the Gospels if they want to understand liberal thinking. Jesus was the antithesis of current republican values..

  • Fallenwoman, “Animal Farm” clearly represents a revolt against a big-government/special-interest model typified by the farmer and his wife—uncannily synonymous in both depth and scope to the Reagan Revolution of the 1980’s. The “animalspeak only” portion of the new rules is, I find, eerily similar to the fanaticism of the GOP’s current attempts at “immigration reform.” And the socioethical collapse of the Pigs is the equivalent of watching the Republikanners come to power, and then fall into the decay of their “culture of corruption.” They trade their “animaldom” for the extremism of being just like people—they even take to walking upright on two legs which, to an animal, is viewed as “de-evolutionary….”

  • I think you are wasting your time. No matter what you recommend, they won’t get the point. Imagine taking the time to wade through that whiny angry crap bucket ‘Atlas Shrugged’, and still not really being able to ably its moronic, emotional stilted points to your own actions!

    Take the Bible, which they so proudly thumb. Do you think even one of these mental midgets – whose wolrd view is threatened by carbon dating and DNA, will ever have a moment of enlightenment and realize, ‘Shit! When I screamed at those people going into the abortion clinic, I was being the Pharisee, not the Tax Collector – I guess I’m spending the gift of life telling Christ to piss off…’

    Face it, about 60% of the population is not insane and not intensely stupid. About half those were motivated by fear in recent elections and have since wised up. Part of the mental midget crowd swings to the extreme left, so they happen to fall on our side right now. That leaves about 3 in 10 people who can’t except the crushing evidence right before their eyes that we have a completely disfunctional and incompetent executive branch.

    Yet, it is 70%+ among Repugs. Figure it out. You have sociopaths, who stick with the money, and true believers. Once true believers have drunk the Koolaid, no book is going to pry their head out of their arse and make them face reality.

    In that light, I say give them “The Left Hand of Darkness” by Ursula Leguin. It will stir up all those homoerotic feelings that they worry so much about. Will they learn anything? No. But every moment that they spend being nervous about their sexuality is another moment that they are not giving their full attention to ruining the country…

    -jjf

  • I’d recommend they print and read the full archives of “The Carpetbagger Report”. There’s more interesting facts, and entertaining reading in there that shows the problems with the current administration than you’ll ever find in any book.

  • For the same time investment as it takes to read Atlas Shrugged one could read Matthew 25:34 ff enough times to soften the heart of all but the most obdurate Republican.

  • Noam Chomsky – “Imperial Ambitions – Conversations on the Post 9/11 World”.

    A Newspaper.

  • I’m not sure why, but I’d say ” Stranger in a strange land ” and ” Double Star ” , both by Heinlein.

    OT : an orange can be blue , at least that’s what Eluard says :
    ” La Terre est bleue comme une orange ” 🙂

  • “Stranger in a Strange Land” – Heinlein

    One can not read this SF novel and remain conservative. The emailer’s conservative friend asked him to read basically a SF novel in the hopes that a fictional world would turn him conservative. Fight fire with fire. Give your firends the seminal work featuring mostly liberal thought.

  • Anything by John Kenneth Galbraith, but especially THE AFFLUENT SOCIETY (1958) and THE NEW INDUSTRIAL STATE (1967). Not only does this great man embody the best of what it means to be a progressive/liberal, he’s a fun read and can actually make you laugh out loud.

    The other book – THE GREAT DEPRESSION: AMERICA 1929-1941 (1984) by Robert McElvaine. All the factors that led up to The Great Depression are in place today, especially the maldistribution of income. McElvaine presents a convincing case that it wasn’t The War that got us out of the depression, rather the massive amounts of money we spent on the war effort. So, if we’d spent that much money on the New Deal ….

  • I recommend that conservatives read all of Ann Coulter’s books again. Then they will understand why we want to destroy their lives and ensure that they and their children never wield power in this country again.

    I am looking forward to hearing a lot more about Richard Mellon Scaife’s nasty divorce. I will be looking to glean any nugget of useful information about him I can from the proceedings.

    I am in the process of compiling a database of people who have destroyed this country. Scaife is at the top of my list. He is too old to kill and have it mean much but maybe we can destroy the lives of his children. Same goes for Meshulam Riklis, the man who wrote the book on asset stripping and destroying perfectly good American companies for profit and pleasure.

    If those terrorists ever decide to smarten up and selectively target Americans who destroy lives without a second thought, they should listen to me. Start getting rid of the evil people in the world and their children and their grandchildren and the next guy will think twice before he loots and pillages and plunders innocent people. I’ll tell the terrorists who the evil people are and where they can find them.

    You guys are in la-la land if you don’t know this is a fight for survival and the American way of life. The Republicans tried to overthrow the president of the United States. I don’t need any more evidence to know that the Republicans intend to end democracy in this country.

    I will never forget those Nazi thugs pounding on the doors and windows of the Miami election offices during the 2000 recount. Those thugs are running the government now. I tried to get Fidel Castro to give Jimmy Carter a clean list of Cubans citizens in Florida to see which ones voted in Miami. I thought that’s why the Miami recount had to be stopped at all costs. The Republicans were scared to death that someone would check the voter registration rolls.

    BTW, those Cubans in Miami who never became citizens probably have been filing US tax returns for years and getting big breaks because they are not US citizens. For awhile, I’ve meant to check that one. If I am right, they owe Cuba a lot of taxes and they should pay up. Otherwise, I’d have to call what they are doing “constructive fraud” and the IRS should nail them to the wall.

    Don’t have time to read books these days. Gotta keep digging the dirt.

  • First one that came to my mine was Nickel and Dimed by Barbara Ehrenreich. Definitely a great choice for any Republican women you know.

  • “Johnny Got His Gun” Dalton Trumbo. This book kicked me in the teeth as a teen. I will never forget it.

  • Nickel and Dimed is a great choice; likewise Vonnegut’s Player Piano. It’s a truly difficult question, though — I can think of books that take on particular areas of interest but not one that encompasses everything. Barbara Kingsolver’s The Bean Trees and The Poisonwood Bible address illegal immigration and colonialism magnificently; Vonnegut’s Cat’s Cradle eviscerates religious fundamentalism; To Kill a Mockingbird takes on racial prejudice; Johnny Got His Gun will turn anyone into a pacifist.

    As much as I tend to recommend nonfiction books for specific purposes — for instance, Gershom Gorenberg’s The End of Days and Sam Harris’ The End of Faith to spark serious discussions of religion — novels seem to go down easier, being harder to pick fights with and, like song lyrics, coming at issues metaphorically rather than directly.

  • Although it is not a “liberal” book specifically, I would say Collapse by Jared Diamond as it outlines how greed/corporatism/short-range thinking can destroy societies. Farenheit 451 a good choice also.

  • Lots of recommendations of the gospels in this thread, but here’s a rec from the OT: The Book of Amos.

    From biblegateway.com …

    Amos Chapter 5

    10 you hate the one who reproves in court
    and despise him who tells the truth.

    11 You trample on the poor
    and force him to give you grain.
    Therefore, though you have built stone mansions,
    you will not live in them;
    though you have planted lush vineyards,
    you will not drink their wine.

    12 For I know how many are your offenses
    and how great your sins.
    You oppress the righteous and take bribes
    and you deprive the poor of justice in the courts.

    13 Therefore the prudent man keeps quiet in such times,
    for the times are evil.

    14 Seek good, not evil,
    that you may live.
    Then the LORD God Almighty will be with you,
    just as you say he is.

    15 Hate evil, love good;
    maintain justice in the courts.
    Perhaps the LORD God Almighty will have mercy
    on the remnant of Joseph.

    18 Woe to you who long
    for the day of the LORD!
    Why do you long for the day of the LORD ?
    That day will be darkness, not light.

    19 It will be as though a man fled from a lion
    only to meet a bear,
    as though he entered his house
    and rested his hand on the wall
    only to have a snake bite him.

    20 Will not the day of the LORD be darkness, not light—
    pitch-dark, without a ray of brightness?

    21 “I hate, I despise your religious feasts;
    I cannot stand your assemblies.

    22 Even though you bring me burnt offerings and grain offerings,
    I will not accept them.
    Though you bring choice fellowship offerings,
    I will have no regard for them.

    23 Away with the noise of your songs!
    I will not listen to the music of your harps.

    24 But let justice roll on like a river,
    righteousness like a never-failing stream!

  • Barach Obama’s autobiography. It’s the work of passion written with compassion. Obama is a man with a philosophy and the talent to make it come true. He should be the Democartic candidate in 2008. Do not dismiss this man until you have read his book . . .

  • A Confederacy of Dunces by John Kennedy Toole,

    this book reflects well on all who love it. appeal to someones humanity and give them points for having an for clever witty prose.

    hmmm…how green was my valley…rent them the movie…

  • I’d recommend Stud Terkel’s books “Hard Times”, “Working” and “Race”. If they don’t like to read they can go see the musical version of “Working”.

  • The only thing about Al Franken’s book is, I suspect many conservatives might not be willing to read through 2-4 pages of jokes and liberal pride at a stretch to get to all the knowledge-dropping.

    But, it’s got so, so much stuff on recent event and on the public rhetoric between Democrats and Republicans in the last two presidential elections. It’s a very readable, well-researched, informative book. A few of the jokes and maybe some minor points of the writing, I would have had a little different judgment on than Franken did, but overall, it’s a pretty damn good book.

  • According to the (public) high school freshman who lives across the street, his whole class is “aped on” Franken’s book. They all go around quoting it. Maybe that tells us something about Franken, or about today’s high school freshmen, or both.

  • The Enlightenment: An Interpretation, by Peter Gay. Both volumes.

    These guys need to know some real history. Maybe that will curb the bullshit about America being founded on the Bible.

  • The True Believer, by Eric Hoffer

    Short, to the point and they would be looking in the mirror.

  • “The Octopus” by Frank Norris. It’s the best look at the gilded age, and since we seem to be reliving that age, it should strike a nerve.

  • CB, is this a record number of entries? Clearly, a nerve has been touched.

    Upton Sinclair’s “The Jungle” was published exactly a hundred years ago. That’s right, in 1906 “The Jungle” became one of the few works of American literature to actually bring a change in American policy, in this case the creation of the Pure Food and Drug Act. (Other books that have affected American policy have included “Uncle Tom’s Cabin” and Rachel Carson’s “Silent Spring.”) Ironically, the public and President Teddy Roosevelt were less alarmed by Sinclair’s horrific descriptions of working-class lives than they were by details of the sickening food-preparation standards then in effect.

    I enjoyed “The Jungle” very much, though I don’t know if I’d suggest it to a conservative friend. The first half of the book is truly gut-grabbing; but when our hero, Jurgis, turns to crime, the edge is somewhat lost, and the final part of the book (a naive, over-the-top homage to socialism) would have even the most accommodating conservative shaking their head (or perhaps laughing).

    There is nothing wrong with recommending Orwell (or Arthur Koestler, for that matter) to a conservative, but they wouldn’t get the point you’re trying to make. In fact, they’d agree with you on the salient points about totalitarianism that Orwell raises. And Robert Heinlein IS (or rather, was) a (libertarian) conservative himself. I know a number of people, including my brother, who morphed from vague liberalism to hardcore libertarianism after reading the works of Heinlein. “Stranger in a Strange Land” is a great read, but the Heinlein fans I know pooh-pooh it as an aberration not typical of the unabashedly libertarian Heinlein oeuvre.

    While I can’t think of anyone on the liberal side who writes simple-minded, dumbed-down “philosophy” like Ayn Rand, and I realize that many offerings we might give — even “Silent Spring” — have already been shot down by conservatives, I would go with several books I simply like. A topical offering could be “What’s the Matter With Kansas?” by Thomas Frank, a great overview of the crazy mindset of conservatives today, which even some conservatives (for different reasons) agree with. Or perhaps Eric Schlosser’s “Fast Food Nation,” which is an update of sorts on “The Jungle.”

    I also think any of the works of Martin Luther King (often out-of-print and hard to get), such as “Strength to Love,” “Where Do We Go From Here – Crisis or Community?” and “Why We Can’t Wait,” would be effective. King’s works often have a strong Christian bent, they’re powerful, and at this point in time, with most conservatives saying they “like” King, it would be hard for them to go against him.

    Me, I’m going off now to read some W.E.B. DuBois…

  • “Hiroshima” by John Hersey
    “Desert Solitaire,” by Edward Abbey esp. the chapter on Industrial Tourism and the National Park System.

  • Since no one’s offered the Hitler card yet, I suggest ‘Mein Kampf”. Maybe the similarities would scare the crap out of them.

    Somewhere on the wonderful Internet, I read a comment on how if you took the typical Limbaugh/Coulter/Hannity/Savage rant, and replaced ‘liberal” with “Jew”, the likeness to a Goebbels tyrade from the 1930s would be disturbing.

  • The problem with the R’s I’ve given suggestions to – not books, mind you, but articles/speeches – is that they get all defensive when confronted with the truth and refuse to read any further. I recently sent a speech regarding lobbyists and election reform by Bill Moyers – a liberal for sure, but highly respected and one who speaks the truth in a reasonable fashion – and it wasn’t received well at all because, guess what, he condemned the current R’s such as Abramoff and DeLay and the K Street Project.

    How anyone can defend a person sentenced to 6 years, another one who has been indicted, and the influence of lobbyists/money on our elected officials is way beyond me. (Were these people Dems I would be condemning them as well, for the record).

  • Oh my God, wow. This is fantastic! I can’t believe how many responses. In case you didn’t know, I’m the RM in question.

    And CB, it is okay to use my name 😉 I use it in my posts because I’m happy to stand by my words here and connect them to my real life self rather than through any sort of handle.

    I should mention, just for accuracy, and because I’ll need it to explain on of my comments below, that “my friend” is actually a co-worker of my girlfriend and life-mate, and the bargain is between those two. I have read Atlas Shrugged, she has not. However, I’ll continue to refer to her co-worker as “my friend” just because it’s easier than making up a fake name or always saying “my girlfriend’s co-worker”.

    Having given it some thought, I’ve decided that this is a lot harder than it seems because of inherent differences between conservatism and liberalism. You can teach conservatism, ie through tirading soliloquys, because it is so simplistic. I don’t mean that as a swipe, simplicity is the point, to the point of not being able to process exceptions. Liberalism blasts such simplicity in conservatism such as Rand’s philosophy, and I’m not even sure a book as large as Atlas Shrugged can get across its fundamentals. Liberalism, largely, has to be experienced. IE you have to have some idea what it is like to be poor, to be a minority, to have any sort of understanding and thus compassion for the underprivileged. And that really only covers the social justice component of it.

    That said, I see a lot of good potential books, but I’m unsure of each one. My specific position is my friend is a libertarian, and while in my experience they aren’t any different from conservatives, he takes the anti-government, pro-business tack, not really agreeing with social conservatives much. He believes abortion shouldn’t be outlawed. He isn’t particularly religious, and Rand is specifically very anti-religion, so I don’t expect the Gospels or anything based on (true, Christ-emulating, not perverted right-wing) Christianity to have much effect on him. Though you guys have listed a great many good examples to use against an evangelical right-winger, since they are so comically un-Christianlike.

    Here’s what suggestions I plan on trying out. (It would only be fair that I’ve actually read what I propose to this guy.)

    I would read The Grapes of Wrath in spite of Steinbeck’s potentially harmful background, because if he writes well enough it won’t matter. I’m also inclined to give The Moon is Down a try.

    I’m unsure of Heinlein being himself a libertarian but I should at least read some reviews. I’m skeptical of him along with Orwell for the reasons some posters have pointed out, that a conservative just won’t see what we see in it, the liberal perspective needs to be more blatently brow-beat into the reader like Rand does.

    The Jungle sounds like an excellent choice and I will definitely have to read it, because it sounds perfect for an anti-regulation nut like this guy. I would love to find more stories about when the free market fails and why government intervention is necessary and beneficial. Not that I’m anti-market, I just know that they are too capable of failing and harming too many people when left to their own devices, that we need government to make sure they run smoothly and people don’t get hurt unnecessarily. While I mention Sinclair Lewis, It Can’t Happen Here might be an interesting read from the title, though I know nothing about it.

    Re: #16: I went through a senior-year/post-high-school phase of libertarianism/Randian-objectivism, and the thing that got me eventually was empathy. I couldn’t NOT empathize with the plight of the poor and disadvantaged I see around me every day, (as well as recognize my own economic disadvantages I realized as I tried climbing the social ladder.) Eventually I came out of it and stopped being an asshole. The idea that altruism – evil was the first to go.

    Re: #18: your suggestion isn’t trollish at all. Please think nothing of it and I would hope that people would continue to be equally helpful.

    Re: # 20: I had a hard time digesting Slaughterhouse 5 when I read it. I just hated it. Yes, the story of the bombing of Dresden was powerful but I had no idea what Vonnegut was trying to do with all the time-travel stuff and I was a little offended by the portrayal of the protagonist as weak and helpless as much as he was. Then again I was in my above-mentioned Ayn Rand phase when I read it, but I suspect I’d probably be equally put off by the book now.

    I would love to read the Gospels and the Sermon on the Mount, because in spite of not believing that Christ died for our sins or any of that Christian stuff, I do believe his ideas are incredibly important and need to be reiterated more thoroughly today, especially to some of his self-proclaimed followers. They are, along with the whole original sin idea, as well as my inherent skepticism of “supernatural” events, one of the largest reasons I refuse to consider myself a Christian, in spite of my attraction to many of his ideas. But I got off on a tangent. I assume these are in the Bible, but where exactly? Especially the Sermon on the Mount; what passeges is this in? Thanks.

    I love the Public Enemy reference 😉 I’ll have to break it out.

    Re: # 22, others: I’m still skeptical of the power of Al Franken, as good as The Truth was. This guy in particular is just steeped in Rush and other right-wing radio crap. While I can’t stand Rush and already knew he’s full of it, I really don’t know if my friend isn’t going to automatically dismiss anything he reads, as well-researched and accurate as it is. That’s the problem with political discourse, people can’t trust anyone on the other side. I could recite Al Franken’s book to my friend and he might be swayed, but I would have to debate every point with him hard, refute all his Rush “knowledge”. Giving him The Truth and asking him to read it just seems useless.

    Re: # 28: I remember reading the Fountainhead, which is what spurred me to read Atlas Shrugged in the first place. And while the politics were crap and soon faded as reality set back in, I definitely liked what they had to say about personal integrity. It was powerful, although still over the top. (Did that statue really need to be shoved down the elevator shaft? Come on.)

    Okay, this is taking far too long. I wanted to write something in response especially because I’m so thrilled that CB made a Sunday discussion out of my idea, but I fear everyone will be gone before I get my post in! So I am going to avoid commenting on every comment and just list the recommendations that stood out to me, that make me want to read and find them.

    The Grapes of Wrath
    Gospels of Jesus
    The Jungle
    Jude the Obscure
    The Moon is Down
    Sermon on the Mount
    It Takes a Nation of Millions to Hold Us Back (hehe)
    It Can’t Happen Here
    Ecotopia
    Myth & Ritual in Christianity
    Bushwacked
    The Good Society
    Fahrenheit 451
    Left Hand of God (though I’m not sure it’s relevant here, it sounds interesting enough)
    Stranger in a Strange Land
    Common Sense
    Dreams of my Father (The name of the autobiography of Barak Obama that was mentioned? A very compelling recommendation!)
    A Confederacy of Dunces (if nothing else because of the mention of clever, witty prose!)
    Stud Terkel’s books (interesting segmentation with the titles)
    Strength to Love (and other Dr. MLK Jr works, especially since conservatives try so hard to co-opt a man whose ideas were so diametrically opposed to theirs.)
    Fast Food Nation (always wanted to read this, though I’m not sure if it will address any helpful points except only tangentially.)

    Some additional comments:

    Re # 39: Robert Reich, who was Secretary of Labor for Clinton, had some very similar ideas in his book, Reason. I recommend you start there. The book is small and easy to digest. He concedes that markets are a fact of life and governements cannot possibly restrain them to the measures that some protectionists would want, ie prevent our manufacturing jobs from moving overseas, and that our country is becoming too rich to continue to be competitive in fields like manufacturing, etc, where a lot of foreign countries are becoming more competitive, largely because of cheap labor. His idea, which I like, is that rather than doing a lot of harm to trade by trying to hold back the tide, that we instead [i]direct it[/i] by retraining our workers to be able to make new careers in fields that America will remain competitive in and will not be able to easily export. Essentially what you argue, and I think it’s a fantastic idea and spot-on. I think that also (he may have mentioned this, I can’t remember,) that at the same time we need to be influencing our foreign competitors to strong labor standards and encourage unionization, not this Washington Consensus deregulation crap, so that they actually benefit from their competitive advantage, not the US-based stockholders of some multinational corporation that owns all the capital in that foreign country. I hope this helps, even though I’m rambling. Oh, and if you find anything else on what you’re looking for, please let me know – guspasho at yahoo.com

    Re: #59: Nickel and Dimed is one of the few books listed that I have had the advantage of already having read. And while very eye-opening for someone who doesn’t know what it’s like to hold a low-wage job, I must admit, I think the premise is somewhat flawed for speaking to a conservative. It’s easy to point out that Ehrenreich did hop from job to job rather quickly and without a very long experience. There’s something artificial about it. To contrast, what I found to be very refreshing, and actually my default recommendation for my Atlas Shrugged friend is The Working Poor by David Shipler. Rather than actually trying on several low-wage jobs for only weeks at a time, he interviews people who have been working low-wage jobs their whole lives, as well as their bosses, which I think is a much more real and richer experience. I recommend The Working Poor to anyone who has read Nickel and Dimed.

    Re: #77: You hit the nail on the head! So precient to my plight is your statement that yours should have been the first comment on this topic. That is largely my conceptual problem in a nutshell. Bill Moyers is fantastic but when I re-read one of his books for this purpose I was concerned that he would never accept it. Just as Al Franken has been so thoroughly smeared by the right-wingers, so has Bill Moyers, and everything one would expect them to read of theirs, it has to fight through the built-up prejudice against them. An unfair disadvantage.

    Lastly, there are so many more great recommendations, but I doubt I could even read just the stuff I listed. Again, I apologize for digressing a bit but I’m so excited to get so many responses and recommendations!

  • Amazing Fantasy #15

    “With Great Power Comes Great Responsibility” — a liberal mantra if ever I heard one. Go Spidey!

  • I’d go for “The Plot Against America” by Philip Roth, one of the nation’s greatest living novelists.

  • Keynes “How to Pay for the War” 1940.

    The best 20th century book on Economics.

  • And don’t forget that the guy who wrote the foreword to the origional version of Atlas Shrugged was none other than that renowned American Alan Greenspan……. I expect he is in line for one of the next batch of Freedom Medals. Enough Said!!!

  • Never have read Rand, never will. What is funny is NRO ran historical articles on it’s 50th anniversary. One that ran was a review of that very title by Whitaker Chambers. Too hysterical. Sorry for the length of the post but I had a hard time choosing. Go read the whole thing.

    http://www.nationalreview.com/flashback/flashback200501050715.asp

    I find it a remarkably silly book. It is certainly a bumptious one. Its story is preposterous. It reports the final stages of a final conflict (locale: chiefly the United States, some indefinite years hence) between the harried ranks of free enterprise and the “looters.” These are proponents of proscriptive taxes, government ownership, labor, etc., etc. The mischief here is that the author, dodging into fiction, nevertheless counts on your reading it as political reality. This,” she is saying in effect, “is how things really are. These are the real issues, the real sides. Only your blindness keeps you from seeing it, which, happily, I have come to rescue you from.”

    snip

    And I mean it.” But the words quoted above are those of Karl Marx. He, too, admired “naked self-interest” (in its time and place), and for much the same reasons as Miss Rand: because, he believed, it cleared away the cobwebs of religion and led to prodigies of industrial and cognate accomplishment. The overlap is not as incongruous as it looks. Atlas Shrugged can be called a novel only by devaluing the term. It is a massive tract for the times. Its story merely serves Miss Rand to get the customers inside the tent, and as a soapbox for delivering her Message. The Message is the thing. It is, in sum, a forthright philosophic materialism. Upperclassmen might incline to sniff and say that the author has, with vast effort, contrived a simple materialist system, one, intellectually, at about the stage of the oxcart, though without mastering the principle of the wheel. Like any consistent materialism, this one begins by rejecting God, religion, original sin, etc., etc. (This book’s aggressive atheism and rather unbuttoned “higher morality,” which chiefly outrage some readers, are, in fact, secondary ripples, and result inevitably from its underpinning premises.) Thus, Randian Man, like Marxian Man, is made the center of a godless world.

  • To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee.

    I second this nomination. The only conclusion is either that the reader believes justice was served and that the reader admits (s)he is racist, or that social/legal inequality exists, is morally repugnant, and “we the people” have a duty to govern ourselves such that such inequalities are addressed and rectified.

  • I like Alex and Edo’s suggestion – that is my favorite book. I still have the copy that I used in 8th grade when I read it the first time.

  • Any book Gingrich would like banned: the Grapes of Wrath comes to mind.

    Throw in the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn for fun.

    Add Paris 1919, Collapse and Adams Vs. Jefferson: The Tumultuous Election of 1800 for education sakes.

  • A Monday response to a Sunday discussion.

    A few people have mentioned Vonnegut. His was the first name that popped into my head. You can’t beat his empathy, his wry sense of humor, and his playful surrealism.

    I haven’t read Player Piano, which a few others here mentioned. I would recommend one of this more recent books, Timequake. This book doesn’t stand up to Cat’s Cradle and Slaughterhouse Five, as it much less of a coherent story. But it is really appealing for different reasons.

    Timequake has a very thin plot line, from which Vonnegut just ruminates on a number of topics. Writing and art as social actions. Eugene Debs. Farting around.

    Basically, he bares his heart, and in the process shows what a liberal, progressive, humanist is all about.

  • Final Exit: The Practicalities of Self-Deliverance and Assisted Suicide…, Derek Humphry

  • Rian, you can find Jesus’ Sermon on the Mount in Matthew, Chapters 5 through 7, and in Luke, Chapter 6 verse 20 through the end of the chapter. (Matthew 6: 9-13 is the Lord’s Prayer, by the way.) As you probably know, the four Gospels: Matthew, Mark, Luke and John, are the first four books of the New Testament.

    A note I wrote about the Sermon on the Mount from a class I took years ago said: “Shocker to establishment: expounding on the Ten Commandments”. Many Christians, incl. myself, believe that God sent Jesus to get society back on the correct course, to declare a new law. Jesus was a threat to the established Jewish religious leaders of the time, many of whom saw him as a heretic since he challenged the status quo – the Old Testament laws. Jesus’ own followers saw him as an Earthly King – as one who would save the Jewish people, God’s chosen ones, from the oppression of the Romans – rather than the Heavenly/Spiritual King He was. But Jesus was here for all people, not just the Jews, though He was a Jew himself, a decendent of Abraham. So of course, Jesus was widely misunderstood all around. ::understatement::

    (Unfortunately Fred Phelps has misused the passage “Happy are you when people insult you and persecute you… because you are my follower” (Mt 5: 11) as I read in a recent article, where he stated that he is happy to be persecuted for his beliefs. The obvious point Phelps misses is that he is NOT following Jesus Christ when he spreads hate and intolerance.)

    I would NOT read the King James version because I’ve heard it’s highly inaccurate (not to mention difficult to read). Today’s English Version (Augsburg Publishing) is fairly plainspoken and the New Revised is also fine.

    I’m not a Biblical or Christian scholar at all, by the way. So if someone more knowledgable wants to correct me, please do.

  • Suggestion: A book I started but didn’t have time to finish, was one by Dennis Kucinich. Don’t remember the title (has he written more than one?), but I was impressed.

  • Sorry for the extra post, but I wanted to add to my sentence and thoughts in #91: “Jesus was a threat to the established Jewish religious leaders of the time, many of whom saw him as a heretic since he challenged the status quo – the Old Testament laws.” – “- and their power”.

    The status quo, power and wealth, in *any* system, is what blocks true progress.

  • Forget the dry tomes – they won’t read ’em anyway (my personal opinion). Forget the anti-fascist tomes, they’ll agree -but they think *they’re* the anti-fascist ones. I say, go for stealth, hiding behind fun and “action/adventure.” Here’s my recommendation.

    Market Forces by Richard K. Morgan

    Publishers Weekly review:

    Morgan’s brutal, provocative third novel (after Altered Carbon and Broken Angels) charts the moral re-education of executive Chris Faulkner, who joins notoriously successful Shorn Associates, which specializes in “conflict investment”-financing totalitarian regimes, as well as guerrilla movements, in developing countries that are never allowed to develop. Taking his theme from such well-known critics of Western capitalism as Noam Chomsky, Susan George and Michael Moore (all listed as sources), the author presents a bleak near-future that includes continuing job loss through NAFTA, the undermining of national economies like that of China and the creation of a permanent underclass. Faulkner and other company hotshots compete in highly dangerous, often fatal car races, which reflect the ruthlessness of their corporate careers. (spoiler snipped)

  • Strength to Love by MLK, The Grapes of Wrath by Steinbeck, The Federalist Papers, To Kill A Mockingbird by Lee, The Jungle by Sinclair, Common Sense by Tom Paine are all exceptional offerings, and I’d put MLK’s first.

    Others worthy of consideration include:

    Man’s Search For Meaning, by Victor Frankl

    People’s History of the United States by Howard Zinn

    Letters From The Earth, by Mark Twain (the one his descendants kept from public view for decades)

    Slouching Towards Bethlehem by Joan Didion

    Regulating The Poor, by Piven & Cloward

    Anything by Jonathan Kozol, Elie Weisel, James Baldwin, Dorothy Day and Alex Haley.

    The Prophet by Kahlil Gibran

    Our Bodies, Our Selves by the Boston Women’s Collective

    And I’d also include Profiles In Courage by JFK, as well as anything- even grocery lists – that Tom Jefferson wrote.

    Still, MLK’s book comes first.

  • “The Handmaid’s Tale.” Makes you understand how *you* might in some circumstances be willing to become a terrorist.

    (I can’t believe someone said “An American Tragedy.” What, something like 832 pages in the Signet Classics editiion? I am *profoundly* anti-capital punishment, but by page 400 I was saying, pull the switch on Clyde Griffiths, let it end!…and by page 600, I would have been happy to see Dreiser himself in the chair! A truly great novel, yes, but also one of the most annoying books ever written.)

  • P.S. Handmaid’s Tale is not a “great” novel, by the way. Just a persuasive one.

  • “Tao te Ching” by Lao T’se is, by far, the most representative liberal book on the bookshelf, along side with “I Ching” (The Book of Changes), mainly because of their emphasis on peaceful living and harmony with Nature, but also because of their emphasis on change, or evolution.

    Conservatives want things to stay the same, or go back to some imagined idyllic time…but the river of change will not stand for such dams and reversals for long. Other than selected section of the Bible, Conservatives tend to accept lowbrow, shat-out works by nobodaddies and their bastard faroffspring, as long as it furthers their selfish causes. Liberals are more likely to read books unencumbered by such restrictions, and can thus pick from the top shelf. The words of Buddha, Gandhi, MLK, Lin Yutang, Martin Buber, Rumi, Hillel, Joyce, Jung, Frankl, Franken, Alexander Theroux, Gurdjieff, Hafiz, Spinoza, Kant, Shakespeare, Rabelais, Sterne, Diderot, Dostoyevsky, Brock, Musil, Aurobindo, Watts, Tutu, Shaw and others who have attained a high order of thinking, such that their words have become classics, all illuminate the fractal beauty of liberal thought.

    We are not merely the big tent…we are the gargantuan tent that spans time and space. Not just a cuntriclub of white southern men who read each others’ memos.

  • How about an additional comment to bump the count up to 100. Call me shameless.

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