Of all the public policy issues debated in this country, [tag]abortion[/tag] is by far the trickiest. There’s just not much room for compromise. If you believe a fertilized egg is a full-fledged human being with all the rights therein, abortion is murder. If you don’t, a government-imposed ban on the procedure takes away a woman’s civil right and allows the state to regulate the most personal of choices.
The New York Times has a good feature today on Democrats’ efforts to walk a fine middle line — starting in [tag]Pennsylvania[/tag].
As the Democratic Party tries to inch its way toward a new, less polarized politics of abortion, seeking some common ground between supporters and opponents of abortion rights, there is no better case study than the Pennsylvania Senate race.
Many supporters of abortion rights — sometimes grudgingly, sometimes led more by their minds than by their hearts — are lining up behind Bob [tag]Casey[/tag] Jr., a Democratic contender for the Senate who opposes abortion rights. The invitation to a recent Casey event in Philadelphia, raising money for his campaign to unseat Senator Rick [tag]Santorum[/tag], a Republican, perhaps captured the mood. “Pragmatic Progressive Women for Casey,” it declared.
The nine Democratic women in the Senate, including some of the strongest advocates of abortion rights, recently signed a letter of support that struck a similar note, describing Mr. Casey’s election as “critical to our efforts of regaining the majority in the U.S. Senate.”
Dems have already shown greater tolerance for dissent on this issue than Republicans — the party did, after all, make Harry Reid the Senate Minority Leader — but actively going out and recruiting a Dem who opposes abortion rights, in part because he opposes abortion rights, was rather unique. And not an altogether welcome development in some pro-choice circles.
Simultaneously, many Senate Dems are pushing the [tag]Prevention First Act[/tag], which seeks to reduce abortions by reducing unwanted pregnancies.
Are all of these efforts worthwhile? Can they work as an effective electoral strategy? Will anti-choice voters give Dems another look, or will [tag]pro-choice[/tag] voters start to stay home? Or both?
If Dems are fundamentally a pro-choice party, do these efforts represent an unwelcome vacillation on a key party principle? Or is this a pragmatic effort to “expand the tent” while keeping our standards in tact?
And as for Pennsylvania, can replacing one anti-choice senator with another be a pro-choice victory?