There is no shortage of ideas for how best Congress can take on the White House over the war in Iraq, but according to the New York Times, Dem leaders in both chambers seem to believe a non-binding resolution is the way to go.
Democratic leaders said Tuesday that they intended to hold symbolic votes in the House and Senate on President Bush’s plan to send more troops to Baghdad, forcing Republicans to take a stand on the proposal and seeking to isolate the president politically over his handling of the war. […]
The Senate vote is expected as early as next week, after an initial round of committee hearings on the plan Mr. Bush will lay out for the nation Wednesday night in a televised address delivered from the White House library, a setting chosen because it will provide a fresh backdrop for a presidential message.
The office of Nancy Pelosi, speaker of the House, followed with an announcement that the House would also take up a resolution in opposition to a troop increase.
White House Press Secretary Tony Snow criticized the proposal, saying, “We understand that the resolution is purely symbolic, but the war — and the necessity of succeeding in Iraq — are very real.”
Two thoughts. First, non-binding resolutions need not be just a lot of self-serving blather. Republicans used similar resolutions on Iraq to put Dems in awkward positions repeatedly in the last Congress, even though they were just “symbolic.”
Second, if the point of this new resolution is to put the GOP in a bind, and possibly lead to additional congressional action, it may not be as hollow as it appears.
To be sure, my initial reaction to this approach was annoyance. Dems finally have the majority, they have public opinion at their backs, and they see the president about to make yet another mistake. With a variety of options on the table, they pick … a non-binding resolution? It sounds like exactly the kind of move that reinforces the image of Dems being “weak.”
But it may not be as meaningless as it appears. This resolution would, as the NYT noted, “represent the most significant reconsideration of Congressional support for the war since it began, and mark the first big clash between the White House and Congress since the November election.” It’s apparently a two-prong approach: isolate Bush, then treat the resolution as a first step towards further action.
Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid said, “We believe that there is a number of Republicans who will join with us to say no to escalation,” adding that he’s hoping to build “a bipartisan approach to this escalation.” He might be right. From the NYT:
…Republican officials conceded that at least 10 of their own senators were likely to oppose the plan to increase troops levels in Iraq. And Democrats were proposing their resolution with that in mind, hoping to send a forceful message that as many as 60 senators believed strengthening American forces in Baghdad was the wrong approach. Democratic leaders said they expect all but a few of their senators to back the resolution.
In an interview on Tuesday, Senator John W. Warner, Republican of Virginia, said he was becoming increasingly skeptical that a troop increase was in the best interest of the United States. “I’m particularly concerned about the greater injection of our troops into the middle of sectarian violence. Whom do you shoot at, the Sunni or the Shia?” Mr. Warner said. “Our American G.I.’s should not be subjected to that type of risk.”
The more Republicans are willing to abandon the White House on a resolution vote, the more isolated the president will appear on this.
As for the other prong, a non-binding resolution should probably be considered a first step, not a last. From the NYT:
In both chambers, Democrats made clear that the resolutions — which would do nothing in practical terms to block Mr. Bush’s intention to increase the United States military presence in Iraq — would be the minimum steps they would pursue. They did not rule out eventually considering more muscular responses, like seeking to cap the number of troops being deployed to Iraq or limiting financing for the war — steps that could provoke a Constitutional and political showdown over the president’s power to wage war.
I was initially disappointed by the symbolic-resolution approach, believing that it lacked backbone, but I’m willing to take a wait-and-see attitude. For now.