According to nearly everyone, the key to success in Iraq is the development of an effective Iraqi security force, as prepared by the Iraq Defense Ministry. Last week we learned the Ministry can’t pay, feed, equip, supply, recruit, or properly train security forces. This week there’s word that corruption in the Ministry has reached staggering depths.
Iraqi investigators have uncovered widespread fraud and waste in more than $1 billion worth of weapons deals arranged by middlemen who reneged or took huge kickbacks on contracts to arm Iraq’s fledgling military, according to a confidential report and interviews with U.S. and Iraqi officials.
The Iraqi Board of Supreme Audit, in a report reviewed by Knight Ridder, describes transactions suggesting that senior U.S.-appointed Iraqi officials in the Defense Ministry used three intermediary companies to hide the kickbacks they received from contracts involving unnecessary, overpriced or outdated equipment. […]
“There’s no rebuilding, no weapons, nothing,” said retired Iraqi Lt. Gen. Abdul Aziz al-Yaseri, who worked in the Defense Ministry at the height of the alleged corruption. “There are no real contracts, even. They just signed papers and took the money.”
How bad a system are we talking about? The total budget for the Defense Ministry is $1.3 billion. The audit found suspicious, potentially fraudulent, contracts totaling $1.27 billion.
Iraqi Defense Minister Saadoun al-Dulaimi confirmed most of audit’s conclusions, but blamed Paul Bremer’s Coalition Provisional Authority, because the CPA forced the Ministry to hire previously unknown Iraqi officials (i.e, former exiles) who were untrustworthy. al-Dulaimi added that the now-missing money could have helped save lives by fighting insurgents.
And all of this comes just a few weeks after we learned that the Defense Ministry’s forces are not quite a powerful army — only 3 of the 107 military and paramilitary Iraqi battalions are capable of planning, executing, and sustaining independent counterinsurgency operations.
Have I mentioned lately that we’re going to be in Iraq for a long, long time?