The God Machine worked overtime this week, with more religion-related news items than it could handle. First up, an item brought to my attention by several readers, about the year’s most interesting religious court case.
Annie Laurie Gaylor speaks with a soft voice, but her message catches attention: Keep God out of government.
Gaylor has helped transform the Freedom From Religion Foundation from obscurity into the nation’s largest group of atheists and agnostics, with a fast-rising membership and increasing legal clout.
Next week, the group started by Gaylor and her mother in the 1970s to take on the religious right will fight its most high-profile battle when the U.S. Supreme Court hears arguments on its lawsuit against President Bush’s faith-based initiative.
The court will decide whether taxpayers can sue over federal funding that the foundation believes promotes religion. It could be a major ruling for groups that fight to keep church and state separate.
“What’s at stake is the right to challenge the establishment of religion by the government,” Gaylor said.
It’s worth noting that the case isn’t explicitly about whether Bush’s faith-based initiative is constitutional, but rather, about the extent to which taxpayers can file lawsuits challenging government support of religion. Supreme Court oral arguments are scheduled Wednesday, Feb. 28.
Next up is an item about Attorney General Alberto Gonzales and the Justice Department’s new-found concerns about religious liberty.
This week, in a speech before the leaders of the Southern Baptist Convention, Gonzales announced what he’s labeled the First Freedom Project, which will reportedly “enforce protections against religious discrimination.” The DoJ has apparently scheduled a series of training seminars throughout the country over the coming months to “increase education” about religious discrimination, and will also create a Religious Freedom Task Force, which will review policies and religious discrimination cases.
Some friends of mine aren’t impressed.
“Expecting the Bush administration to defend religious liberty is a little like asking Col. Sanders to babysit your pet chicken,” said the Rev. Barry W. Lynn, executive director of Americans United. “This administration has repeatedly worked to destroy true religious freedom by merging church and state.”
As part of the new initiative, dubbed the “First Freedom Project,” Gonzales unveiled a 43-page report detailing the department’s intervention in several cases dealing with religion over the past six years. He vowed that the department would do even more in this arena…. AU’s Lynn said the report documents the administration’s skewed views on religion and government.
Apparently, Gonzales has a unique definition of “religious discrimination.” The Justice Department’s report, for example, highlights a case in which the Salvation Army could accept taxpayer dollars and then fire staff members, with publicly-subsidized salaries, because they were of the “wrong” religion — and the DoJ took the Salvation Army’s side. The same report went on to note a Florida case in which the Justice Department argued that unless taxpayers were forced to finance private religious academies, it would constitute discrimination against religion.
“Religious liberty is for everyone,” said Lynn. “but it seems clear this new initiative has more to do with keeping the administration’s Religious Right allies happy than advancing a great constitutional principle.”
Next up is an update on an old This Week in God story. About a year ago, we learned that the Rev. Lonnie Latham, a far-right Oklahoma pastor and a member of the Southern Baptist Convention’s executive committee, was arrested after propositioning a male undercover police officer outside a hotel. After being charged with offering to engage in an act of lewdness, Latham insisted he was only “in the area pastoring to police.”
Latham now admits that his explanation was a lie. What’s more, he’s turned to the ACLU and offered a more creative legal defense.
The lawyer for a former Baptist church leader who had spoken out against homosexuality said Thursday the minister has a constitutional right to solicit sex from an undercover policeman.
The Rev. Lonnie W. Latham had supported a resolution calling on gays and lesbians to reject their “sinful, destructive lifestyle” before his Jan. 3, 2006, arrest outside the Habana Inn in Oklahoma City. Authorities say he asked the undercover policeman to come up to his hotel for oral sex.
His attorney, Mack Martin, filed a motion to have the misdemeanor lewdness charge thrown out, saying the Supreme Court ruled in the 2003 decision Lawrence v. Texas that it was not illegal for consenting adults to engage in private homosexual acts.
“Now, my client’s being prosecuted basically for having offered to engage in such an act, which basically makes it a crime to ask someone to do something that’s legal,” Martin said.
Both sides agree there was no offer of money, but prosecutor Scott Rowland said there is a “legitimate governmental interest” in regulating offers of acts of lewdness.
Latham’s lawyers deserve bonus points for their creativity, at a minimum.
In religion briefs:
* David Paszkiewicz, the New Jersey teacher who was taped telling public school students that they “belong in hell” unless they’re Christian, is now denying that his comments constituted “preaching,” and his lawyer is arguing that Paszkiewicz may have been “set up” by a student.
* A study that purports to show that strangers’ prayers can double the chances of a woman getting pregnant using in-vitro fertilization is — surprise, surprise — finding its validity under question.
* A 10-year-old Philadelphia boy who said he was not allowed to wear a Jesus costume during his school’s Halloween activities has sued his local district, alleging that his religious and free-speech rights were violated.
* And also check out the story of Don Larsen, a Pentecostal military Chaplain who lost his job because he switched religions.