Time for a truce in the ‘Mommy Wars’

Guest Post by Morbo

Linda R. Hirshman is a retired professor of philosophy and women’s studies at Brandeis University and author of a recent book with the provocative title “Get to Work: A Manifesto.”

In this tome, Hirshman urges women to work outside the home, arguing that staying at home to tend to children is intellectually stupefying and ultimately bad for women. (Full disclosure: I have not read it.) An article based on the book appeared in “The American Prospect,” where it stirred up passions quite a bit.

Recently, Hirshman wrote an op-ed for The Washington Post in which she reflected on the reaction to her book and article. She seemed surprised at the blowback to the article, writing:

Kapow! I had wandered, it seems, into ground zero of the Mommy Wars. Although I was aware of the stories about women quitting, I did not know what a minefield the subject was.

Oh, now just stop. You did not “wander” into any minefield — you put yourself there. And as for not knowing the subject was a minefield, please. Where has Hirshman been living the past few years — a cave on the third moon of Saturn? Anyone who has children, knows someone who has children, reads popular magazines or newspapers, watches television or listens to the radio knows this topic is often discussed and extremely controversial.

That’s a shame because I’m sick and tired of it. It’s time for moms to quit fighting one another. Dads too. It’s time for women to stop squabbling over who stays home and who does not. It’s time for everyone to pitch in and realize that when it comes to families, we’re all in this together.

Hirshman’s position fails because she is guilty of two examples of fallacious thinking: one, she assumes that work outside the home is automatically more intellectually satisfying than being a house parent. In fact, as many a cubicle slave can testify, office jobs can be as mind-numbing, frustrating and repetitious as constantly vacuuming Cheerios off the carpet at home.

Two, Hirshman fails to acknowledge that parenting often involves sacrifices. If you think about it too much, it makes absolutely no sense to have children. They are expensive and eat up all of your free time. People do it anyway — perhaps driven by some deep evolutionary urge (and because the experience, despite its occasional frustrations, can be very rewarding). A stay-at-home parent, whether mom or dad (and let’s face it, it’s usually mom) makes that sacrifice for the good of the family order. Who is to say there is not great value in that sacrifice?

All of this internecine fighting obscures the real issue: How did our society get to the point where for so many in the middle class, two incomes are necessary to survive? When I was a kid it was not uncommon to see families of four or five children being raised on a single wage, often a blue-collar one. That’s flat-out impossible today.

I’d like to see all families have real choices. Companies should be more flexible, offering on-site day care, part-time work, flex time and work-at-home plans. If mom or dad wants to take a few years off to raise children, I’d like see a business climate that respects and accommodates that choice and then allows for a transition back to the office later on.

What I’m tired of seeing is women beating each other up over this issue. Working moms and stay-at-home moms should be natural allies, not enemies. To the extent there is an enemy here, it is the American business climate and a corporate culture that values time behind a desk above service to family.

We need to change that. But we never will as long as two camps of women are yelling at one another over which side occupies the moral high ground.

I think people are missing the point of Hirshman’s original article in The American Prospect. She’s not talking about the cubicle people – she doesn’t much care about them. She wants the so-called “educated elite”, whom she sees as the natural inheritors of feminist activism, to stay in the workforce and make partner, become CEO, run for Senate, etc. She wants these women to stay on track and become members of the “ruling class”. In this way they can push a feminist agenda that, presumably, would give women more options in the long run.

I’m not saying I agree with all of her arguments – I’m an at-home mother myself, and the contempt expressed in her follow-up op-ed was pretty insulting – but it is true that when enough women “opt-out” to take care of children, there is a cost.

Your points on the business climate are right on, and again, that’s her point – stay in the game and change it. But for many women, delegating primary care of young children is too high a price to pay.

  • what annoys me is that the mommy war debates, the two-worker home debates, the father is breadwinner debates always leave out the situation i favor: child goes to school, wife goes to work, lazy ass husbands sits at home working on his “art” (and by that i mean my fantasy baseball teams). where’s our voice? who’s looking out for us?

  • Has she actually tried staying home to raise her children; does she have any? I tried googling for a bio on her but didn’t find anything.

    Morbo has got it right – it’s all about choice. If having children is important in this country then society needs to make it easier for families. Most people have their children when they are young and have the fewest assets available to them. When I was growing up in the 60’s and 70’s you could count on the federal gov. to support the schools: grants for new buildings, cheap loans for college. Most companies could be counted on for full health care.

  • “Has she actually tried staying home to raise her children; does she have any? I tried googling for a bio on her but didn’t find anything.” – PhilW

    I believe the WaPo article said she has three.

    It may not just be women. I suspect men are suceptible to the same impluse. But it seems that there are certain people, and I’d include Hirshman in this category, who find it insulting when other people in their ‘circumstances’ don’t make the same life choices as them. Apparantly, there is some reptilian brain response that makes one attack anyone chosing a different life path as if that was a condemnation of their own.

    I believe women learn this as girls in middle school, where they use hen-pecking over cloths, boys and appearance to establish their status and attitudes that carry into later life.

    Boys aren’t always that great at live and let live either, with their goal of being cool and taunts of others.

  • One consideration here, that doesn’t get nearly as much attention as it merits, is the enormous risk that stay-at-home moms are assuming. What happens if the marriage fails? She has no up-to-date marketable skills, child support is laughably inadequate and often unpaid, and presto! she and her kids slide into poverty. This is the elephant in the living room that no one seems to want to talk about. I grew up in the 1970’s, and it became obvious to me, watching the escalating divorce rate in that era, that I had better have some strong marketable skills. As it happens, I’ve been lucky; I have a strong marriage (and we decided not to have children). But I’ve seen what can happen to a lot of women and children.

  • I guess I just don’t care what the choice is, as long as there is a choice. Some when are emotionally and intellectally satisfied by being a stay at home mother and some women don’t find that enough. Different strokes, for different folks. Different people have different needs and one-size-fits all solutions don’t make much sense. I am still not sure why we are still obsessing over this.

    Sure women who quit work hurt their careeres – if they want (or end up needing to) to work at some future date. Sure women who don’t work may not have the skills to work if they end up having to because of death, divorce, or economic necessity but it is their choice, their responsibility, their consequences.

    I will say that what I “resent” more than stay-at-home mothers, is the fact that many times I have had to cover for my coworkers (male/female) in some way so they could rush home to their kids becuase of illness, school closing, weather related issues, etc.

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