Last week, three Democrats on the House Energy and Commerce Committee contacted telecommunications companies, inquiring about their participation in government surveillance programs. Apparently, Verizon participated quite a bit, even when the administration didn’t get any of those pesky warrants.
Verizon Communications, the nation’s second-largest telecom company, told congressional investigators that it has provided customers’ telephone records to federal authorities in emergency cases without court orders hundreds of times since 2005. […]
From January 2005 to September 2007, Verizon provided data to federal authorities on an emergency basis 720 times, it said in the letter. The records included Internet protocol addresses as well as phone data. In that period, Verizon turned over information a total of 94,000 times to federal authorities armed with a subpoena or court order, the letter said. The information was used for a range of criminal investigations, including kidnapping and child-predator cases and counter-terrorism investigations.
Verizon and AT&T said it was not their role to second-guess the legitimacy of emergency government requests.
That’s not particularly persuasive. The telecoms have very able legal counsel, who no doubt understand legal limits, privacy rights, and how best to cooperate with government inquiries. It seems Verizon’s standard seemed to be, “If the Bush administration wants caller records, it probably has a good reason.” No questions, no warrant, no problem.
The WaPo report noted that Verizon complied with subpoenas and court orders 94,000 times over the last three years, but given the company’s laissez faire attitude, it’s not clear why federal officials even bothered to get legal permission in the first place. After all, it’s not Verizon’s job to “second-guess” Bush administration requests; it’s Verizon’s job to hand over customer records, and then just hope the Bush gang acts responsibly.
Just as interesting, however, was the information the administration requested but couldn’t have.
Verizon also disclosed that the FBI, using administrative subpoenas, sought information identifying not just a person making a call, but all the people that customer called, as well as the people those people called. Verizon does not keep data on this “two-generation community of interest” for customers, but the request highlights the broad reach of the government’s quest for data.
It does, indeed. Bush has repeatedly emphasized the “limited” nature of the surveillance efforts, but in this case, the FBI asked Verizon for the records on one suspect, then everyone the suspect called, and then everyone those people called.
And the only reason Verizon declined the request is because the company didn’t have the information. In other words, the safeguard for privacy rights sometimes rests on incomplete corporate files.
For that matter, this is just Verizon. AT&T and Qwest told the committee members it would not provide the requested information at all, leaving one to wonder just how many records they’ve turned over without warrants.
It’s a good week to be discussing telecom immunity, isn’t it?