When it came time for Congress to vote on a spending bill for the war in Iraq with a timeline for withdrawal, four Republicans stood with the Dems — two in the House, two in the Senate. Of the four, Maryland Republican Wayne Gilchrest is perhaps the least well known. What motivated him to buck his party on the biggest issue of our time?
David Weigel, an associate editor of Reason, chatted with Gilchrest about his perspective (thanks to D.D. for the tip). It’s a fascinating read, which I highly recommend. A few excerpts that jumped out at me….
On Congress’ role in war policy making:
There’s been a strong message from Congress about the present policy. Next we need to get the funding out there and look at other ways to address the policy. We [in Congress] hold the purse, so for anybody to suggest that we don’t have a constitutional right to influence the executive branch is absurd — really absurd. We’ve been on the sidelines for four years just watching this policy unfold. It is our right and responsibility to have an impact on this policy. Respect for other members of the government doesn’t seem to be apparent to the president.
On voting to authorize military force in 2002:
What I failed to consider was whether the executive branch was competent, informed, and had integrity. Under the circumstances, I don’t think it was.
On House Republicans who wanted to break ranks against the president’s escalation policy, but didn’t:
There were around 30 to 60 people saying they didn’t agree with the surge unless the surge was of 120,000 troops and it came with a surge of diplomacy. The amount of troops going over for this surge, without any increase in diplomacy… they felt that was an extension of failed policy. I won’t say who, but there were more than 30 in the Republican conference. Why would there be a change of mind? There was political pressure from the White House, from our leadership, from constituents who misunderstood the issue.
On war supporters’ evolving rationale:
The goalposts are moved on a regular basis. This football field isn’t 100 yards. This football field has gotten about 3000 yards long. In 2005 the president had recommendations for the Iraqi government to reconcile the differences between the Sunnis and Shiites with the oil distributions, with elections, de-Ba’athifaction, with a whole host of things. And none of that’s moved forward. You couple that with a weak Maliki government, with the Iraqi people seeing a weak government being propped up by occupying forces. Then you see the Maliki government being supported by Iran, an enemy of this country that we might invade or attack. We’re looking at chaos.
On the impact debate has in the Middle East:
When we do this we tell Al Qaeda that their days are numbered. The Sunnis don’t want Al Qaeda there and the Shiites don’t want them there. Sending the message that we’re going to leave prods the Sunnis to stop fighting with the Shiites. A timeline sends signal that your days are numbered, your time is up.
On what’s left of his Republican Party:
I think the GOP was dissolving. Now it’s drying up and the wind’s going to blow it away. I just don’t think we have the depth of knowledge, intellect, and experience necessary for a viable political party any more.
One gets the sense, reading the interview, that the Rove-ification of his party really hurts a reality-based guy like Gilchrest. And the more the GOP drifts into “crazy base world,” the less Gilchrest and people like him will feel welcome in a party that’s gone over the edge.
It’s a genuine shame. I suspect the Republican Party will eventually come to its senses, and will look back at the last 15 years with considerable embarrassment, but I wonder how long, exactly, it will take to get there.